HS Code for Hot-rolled stainless steel strip

The classification of hot-rolled stainless steel strip under HS code 7220.12 is determined by four primary physical and metallurgical characteristics. First, the material must be stainless steel, defined as alloy steel containing by weight 1.2% or less of carbon and 10.5% or more of chromium. Second, the product must be "flat-rolled," meaning it has a rectangular cross-section and does not conform to the definition of bars or rods. Third, the width must be less than 600 mm; if the width were 600 mm or more, it would fall under heading 7219. Finally, the manufacturing process must be hot-rolling, and the specific thickness must be less than 4.75 mm. This sub-heading is specific to these dimensions and processing states, ensuring that narrow-strip products used in automotive, construction, and manufacturing sectors are correctly identified for customs duties and trade statistics. The General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) 1 and 6 are applied here, where GRI 1 dictates that classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. In this case, Chapter 72 notes provide the specific definitions for stainless steel and flat-rolled products. The distinction between hot-rolled and cold-rolled is also critical, as the energy intensity and surface finish of hot-rolled products differ significantly from their cold-reduced counterparts, leading to different trade policy implications.

Products Included

• Hot-rolled stainless steel narrow strips
• Stainless steel coils with width under 600mm
• Flat-rolled stainless steel products with thickness of 3mm or 4mm
• Hot-rolled stainless steel bands for industrial use

Common Misclassification

This code is frequently confused with HS code 7219.14, which covers flat-rolled stainless steel of a width of 600 mm or more. The width threshold is a hard line in the HS nomenclature. Additionally, it may be confused with HS code 7220.11 if the thickness is 4.75 mm or greater. Another common error is classifying cold-rolled strips under this code; cold-rolled stainless steel strips of this width belong under HS code 7220.20.

FAQ

What is the HS code for hot-rolled stainless steel strip?

The HS code for hot-rolled stainless steel strip with a width of less than 600 mm and a thickness of less than 4.75 mm is 7220.12.

Does the chromium content affect this classification?

Yes, the chromium content is the defining factor for stainless steel. To be classified under Chapter 72 as stainless steel, the alloy must contain at least 10.5% chromium by weight. If the chromium content is lower, the product would likely be classified as other alloy steel or non-alloy steel under different headings.