HS Code for hemp fiber

HS code 5302.10 applies to true hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) in its most basic forms: raw or retted. Retting is the biological or chemical process of soaking the stalks to dissolve the cellular tissues and pectins, allowing the fibers to be separated from the woody core. This classification is strictly for the fiber before it has undergone further processing such as scutching, combing, or spinning. It represents the primary stage of hemp fiber production. Accurate classification requires ensuring the material has not been "processed" beyond the retting stage, as further mechanical treatment moves the product into different subheadings. The raw fiber is typically characterized by its coarse, straw-like appearance and may still contain fragments of the woody core (shives). This code is vital for the trade of raw agricultural materials intended for textile mills or industrial processing facilities. It does not include other plants sometimes called hemp, such as Manila hemp (abaca) or Sisal hemp, which are classified in different chapters.

Products Included

• Raw hemp stalks
• Retted hemp straw
• Unworked hemp fibers
• Field-retted hemp
• Water-retted hemp
• Hemp fiber in the grease

Common Misclassification

Often confused with 5302.90, which covers processed hemp (scutched or combed) and hemp waste. It may also be confused with flax (5301) or jute (5303) due to physical similarities in raw bast fibers. Importers must ensure the botanical origin is Cannabis sativa L. to use 5302.10.

FAQ

What is the HS code for hemp fiber?

The HS code for raw or retted hemp fiber is 5302.10.

Is processed hemp under this code?

No, once the hemp has been scutched, combed, or otherwise processed (but not spun), it moves to HS code 5302.90.