HS Code for Heavy wool fabric

The classification of heavy wool fabric under HS code 5112.19 is determined by three primary technical factors: the processing of the wool, the fiber composition percentage, and the mass per unit area. This specific code is reserved for woven fabrics made from combed wool or combed fine animal hair. Combing is a mechanical process that aligns fibers and removes shorter staples, resulting in a smoother, stronger, and more lustrous yarn compared to carded wool. To qualify for this heading, the fabric must contain at least 85% by weight of wool or fine animal hair. Furthermore, the sub-classification 5112.19 specifically identifies fabrics with a weight exceeding 200 grams per square meter (g/m2). These fabrics are typically used for high-quality, durable garments such as winter suits, professional overcoats, or premium upholstery. The distinction between combed and carded wool is vital for customs purposes, as combed wool (worsted) usually attracts different tariff rates and trade regulations than carded wool (woolen). Importers must provide laboratory test results or detailed manufacturer specifications to confirm the 85% purity threshold and the weight per square meter to ensure correct classification. Failure to distinguish between the weight thresholds (above or below 200g/m2) can lead to significant duty discrepancies. Additionally, the Harmonized System's General Interpretative Rules (GIR) require that the most specific description takes precedence. Since 5112.19 specifically addresses the weight and the combing process, it is the correct code for premium heavy worsteds.

Products Included

• Combed wool gabardine
• Heavy worsted wool suitings
• Combed mohair blends (85% or more animal hair)
• Heavy wool flannel made from combed yarns
• Premium wool upholstery fabrics exceeding 200g/m2

Common Misclassification

This code is frequently confused with 5111.19, which covers woven fabrics of carded wool. The primary difference lies in the mechanical preparation of the yarn; carded wool is fuzzier and less aligned than combed wool. Another common error is using 5112.11, which is for combed wool fabrics weighing 200g/m2 or less. Accurate weight measurement is essential to distinguish between these two subheadings.

FAQ

What is the HS code for heavy wool fabric?

The HS code for woven fabrics of combed wool containing 85% or more wool by weight and exceeding 200g/m2 is 5112.19.

Does this code include wool blended with synthetic fibers?

Only if the wool or fine animal hair content remains at 85% or more by weight. If the wool content is lower, the fabric would likely fall under heading 5112.31 or 5112.39 depending on the blend.