HS Code for GPS receiver

GPS receivers are classified under HS code 8526.91 as radio navigational aid apparatus. This classification is based on the fundamental technology of the device, which utilizes radio signals from a network of satellites to determine the receiver's precise geographic location, altitude, and time. Chapter 85 covers electrical machinery and equipment, and heading 8526 is specifically dedicated to radar apparatus, radio navigational aid apparatus, and radio remote control apparatus. Since a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver functions as a passive radio receiver that processes navigational data, it is categorized under the subheading 8526.91. This applies to stand-alone units as well as modules intended for integration into other systems, provided the primary function of the component is radio navigation. The classification remains consistent regardless of whether the device is used for maritime, aeronautical, or terrestrial navigation.

Products Included

• Handheld GPS units for hiking and outdoor use
• Stand-alone vehicle navigation systems
• Marine GPS chartplotters
• Aviation GPS receivers
• GPS modules for fleet tracking
• External GPS antennas with integrated receivers

Common Misclassification

GPS receivers are frequently misclassified under HS code 8517.13 or 8517.14 if they are part of a smartphone, as the telecommunications function usually takes precedence. They are also sometimes confused with HS code 9014, which covers direction-finding compasses and other navigational instruments. However, 9014 is generally for non-radio based instruments, whereas 8526.91 specifically targets radio-based systems. Another error is using 8528 for units with large screens, but the navigational function of a GPS unit defines its classification over its display capabilities.

FAQ

What is the HS code for a GPS receiver?

The standard HS code for a dedicated GPS receiver is 8526.91.

Does this code apply to GPS trackers?

Yes, most GPS tracking devices that receive satellite signals for navigation or location logging are classified under 8526.91, though those with cellular transmission may sometimes be scrutinized under 8517.