HS Code for Glycerine

Glycerine, or glycerol, is classified under HS code 2905.45 when it is in a chemically pure state, typically defined as having a purity of 95% or higher by weight. This code is situated within Chapter 29, which encompasses organic chemicals, and specifically under heading 2905 for acyclic alcohols and their halogenated, sulfonated, nitrated, or nitrosated derivatives. The classification is determined by the chemical structure of the product, which is a trihydric alcohol (propane-1,2,3-triol). It is important to distinguish between refined glycerine and crude glycerine. Refined glycerine is used extensively in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food production as a humectant, solvent, and sweetener. The HS code 2905.45 is reserved for the pure chemical compound, regardless of whether it is derived from natural fats and oils through saponification or synthesized from propylene. The high purity level required for this heading ensures that the product is treated as a chemical rather than a raw industrial byproduct.

Products Included

• Refined glycerine (95% purity or higher)
• Synthetic glycerol
• USP grade glycerine
• Food grade glycerol
• Pharmaceutical grade glycerine

Common Misclassification

The most common misclassification occurs with HS code 1520.00, which covers crude glycerol, glycerol waters, and glycerol lyes. If the glycerine has a purity of less than 95%, it must be classified under 1520.00. Additionally, mixtures containing glycerine used for specific industrial purposes might be misclassified under 3824.99, which covers chemical products and preparations of the chemical or allied industries not elsewhere specified.

FAQ

What is the HS code for refined glycerine?

Refined glycerine with a purity of 95% or more is classified under HS code 2905.45.

How is crude glycerine classified differently?

Crude glycerine, which is a byproduct of biodiesel or soap production and has lower purity, is classified under HS code 1520.00.