HS Code for Gasoline

Gasoline is classified under HS code 2710.12 because it falls within the category of petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals. According to the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) and the Chapter 27 notes, this specific subheading is reserved for light oils and preparations. To qualify for this classification, the product must contain 70% or more by weight of petroleum oils or bituminous mineral oils. Furthermore, it must meet the technical definition of a light oil, which is defined as an oil where 90% or more by volume (including losses) distills at 210°C according to the ASTM D86 method. Gasoline, being a highly volatile fuel used primarily in internal combustion engines, fits these chemical and physical parameters perfectly. The classification ensures that refined motor spirits are distinguished from heavier distillates like diesel or crude petroleum, which have different energy densities and chemical compositions.

Products Included

• Motor spirit (standard automotive gasoline)
• Aviation spirit (Avgas)
• Gasoline-type jet fuel
• Special spirits and white spirits (if meeting distillation criteria)
• Light oil preparations containing at least 70% petroleum

Common Misclassification

Gasoline is frequently confused with HS code 2710.19, which covers medium and heavy oils such as diesel and kerosene. The primary distinction lies in the distillation temperature; if less than 90% distills at 210°C, it moves to 2710.19. Another common error is using 2711 for liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), which is gaseous at standard temperature and pressure, unlike liquid gasoline. Additionally, mixtures containing less than 70% petroleum oil, such as certain high-blend biofuels, may be classified under 3826.00.

FAQ

What is the HS code for Gasoline?

The primary HS code for gasoline (light oils) is 2710.12, specifically under subheadings that vary by country for motor spirit or aviation spirit.

Does this code include ethanol-blended gasoline?

Yes, provided the petroleum oil content remains 70% or more by weight. If the ethanol content exceeds 30%, the classification may shift to Chapter 38.