HS Code for Fresh potatoes

Fresh potatoes, excluding those intended for use as seed, are classified under HS code 0701.90. This classification is governed by the notes in Chapter 7, which covers edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers. Heading 0701 is dedicated exclusively to potatoes, fresh or chilled. The heading is bifurcated into two subheadings: 0701.10 for seed potatoes and 0701.90 for 'other' potatoes. The 'other' category encompasses all potatoes destined for the fresh market (table potatoes) or for industrial processing into products like starch, flour, or alcohol, provided they are in their natural, fresh, or chilled state. Classification under 0701.90 requires that the potatoes have not been cooked, frozen, or otherwise prepared. Chilling refers to the storage of potatoes at a reduced temperature, typically around 4 to 7 degrees Celsius, to prevent sprouting and spoilage during transit. This code is essential for agricultural trade monitoring, as many countries implement seasonal tariffs or quotas on table potatoes to protect domestic farmers, whereas seed potatoes (0701.10) often face different regulatory requirements related to plant health and genetic purity.

Products Included

• Fresh table potatoes (Russet, Yukon Gold, etc.)
• Chilled white or red potatoes
• New potatoes (immature potatoes)
• Fresh potatoes for industrial starch production
• Chilled potatoes for commercial chipping (unprocessed)

Common Misclassification

A frequent misclassification is using 0701.10 for table potatoes; 0701.10 is strictly for certified seed potatoes. Another common error is 0710.10, which is the code for potatoes that have been frozen. If the potatoes have been sliced and par-fried (like frozen french fries), they move to 2004.10. Additionally, sweet potatoes are never classified here; they belong to HS code 0714.20 as they are a different botanical genus (Ipomoea) rather than Solanum tuberosum.

FAQ

What is the HS code for fresh potatoes?

The HS code for fresh or chilled potatoes (excluding seed) is 0701.90.

Are sweet potatoes included in HS code 0701.90?

No, sweet potatoes are classified under HS code 0714.20. HS code 0701 is reserved exclusively for varieties of Solanum tuberosum.