HS Code for Freight containers

Freight containers are classified under HS code 860900. This code is located in Chapter 86, which deals with railway and transport equipment. Heading 8609 is unique as it covers containers (including containers for the transport of fluids) specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes of transport. These are often referred to as intermodal containers or ISO containers. The primary characteristic that defines classification under 860900 is the presence of fittings, such as corner castings, that allow for easy handling and securing onto different types of transport, such as ships, rail wagons, and semi-trailer trucks. Unlike standard packing boxes or tanks used for static storage, these containers are considered \"transport equipment\" rather than \"packaging.\" The classification is straightforward under GRI 1 because the heading text explicitly describes the multi-modal nature and the specific design for carriage. This code covers a wide range of specialized containers, including those for dry cargo, refrigerated goods, or liquids, provided they meet the criteria of being \"specially designed and equipped\" for transport across different modes without intermediate reloading of the contents.

Products Included

• ISO standard shipping containers (20ft, 40ft, etc.)
• Refrigerated (reefer) intermodal containers
• Tank containers for bulk liquids
• Open-top intermodal containers
• Flat-rack containers for oversized cargo

Common Misclassification

Freight containers are sometimes misclassified under 7309 or 7310 if they are made of steel and used for storage. However, if they have the structural fittings for intermodal transport, 860900 is mandatory. They are also occasionally confused with the vehicles that carry them, such as railway wagons (8606) or semi-trailers (8716), but the container itself is a distinct article of transport equipment.

FAQ

What is the HS code for freight containers?

The HS code for intermodal freight containers is 860900.

Are air freight containers (ULDs) included here?

Yes, if the containers are specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes of transport (such as air and road), they fall under 860900.