HS Code for Fixed resistors (low power)
Fixed resistors with a power handling capacity not exceeding 20W are classified under HS code 853321. This classification is found in Chapter 85, which deals with electrical machinery and equipment. Heading 8533 is dedicated to electrical resistors, including rheostats and potentiometers, but excluding heating resistors. The classification for fixed resistors is split based on their power rating. Subheading 853321 is specifically for those with a power handling capacity of 20W or less. These components are fundamental in electronic circuitry for controlling current flow and providing voltage division. The classification is determined by the fixed nature of the resistance value and the technical specification of its power dissipation limit, which is a critical safety and functional parameter in electrical engineering.
Products Included
- Metal film resistors (fixed, <= 20W)
- Carbon film resistors (fixed, <= 20W)
- Surface mount device (SMD) chip resistors
- Wirewound resistors (fixed, <= 20W)
- Thick film and thin film resistors
- Precision resistors for signal processing
Common Misclassification
The most frequent misclassification occurs with HS code 853329, which is reserved for fixed resistors with a power handling capacity exceeding 20W. These are typically much larger power resistors used in industrial applications. Another common error is using 853310, which is specifically for fixed carbon resistors (composition or film types); if a resistor is carbon-based, 853310 takes precedence over 853321. Additionally, variable resistors, such as potentiometers or rheostats, are often incorrectly placed here but belong under 853331 or 853340. Heating resistors are also excluded from this heading and should be classified under 8516.
FAQ
What is the HS code for low power fixed resistors?
The HS code for fixed electrical resistors with a power handling capacity of 20W or less is 853321.
Are SMD resistors classified under 853321?
Yes, most surface mount (SMD) resistors used in consumer electronics have a power rating well below 20W and are classified under 853321, unless they are carbon-based.
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Fixed resistors (low power)?
The HS code for Fixed resistors (low power) is 853321 (Electrical resistors; fixed, for a power handling capacity not exceeding 20W (including rheostats and potentiometers but excluding heating resistors and carbon resistors)).
How do I classify Fixed resistors (low power) for customs?
Fixed resistors (low power) is classified under HS code 853321 — Electrical resistors; fixed, for a power handling capacity not exceeding 20W (including rheostats and potentiometers but excluding heating resistors and carbon resistors). This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Fixed resistors (low power) the same in all countries?
The base HS code 853321 for Fixed resistors (low power) is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.