HS Code for Fir lumber

Fir lumber is classified under HS code 4407.12, a designation within the Harmonized System that pertains to wood that has been sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced, or peeled. Unlike logs in the rough, lumber under heading 4407 must have undergone significant processing, typically by a sawmill. A critical requirement for this heading is that the wood must exceed a thickness of 6 mm. Subheading 4407.12 specifically identifies coniferous wood of the genera Abies (fir) and Picea (spruce). This classification applies whether the wood is in its raw sawn state or has been further refined through planing, sanding, or finger-jointing. The inclusion of finger-jointed lumber in this category is important, as it allows for the classification of structural components made from shorter pieces of fir joined together. This code is essential for the construction and carpentry industries, as it distinguishes structural timber from decorative veneers or raw logs. Accurate classification requires identifying the botanical species and measuring the thickness to ensure it meets the 6 mm threshold required by the Chapter 44 notes.

Products Included

• Sawn fir planks exceeding 6mm thickness
• Planed spruce boards
• Finger-jointed fir timber
• Sawn spruce beams for construction
• Chipped lengthwise coniferous wood

Common Misclassification

The most common misclassification occurs with HS code 4408.10, which covers coniferous sheets for veneering that are 6 mm or less in thickness. If the fir wood is thinner than 6 mm, it cannot stay in 4407. Another error involves HS code 4403.24, which is for logs in the rough; once a log is sawn into lumber, it must move to 4407. Finally, if the lumber is further manufactured into specific products like moldings or beadings, it may fall under 4409.

FAQ

What is the HS code for Fir lumber?

The HS code for fir lumber (Abies spp.) and spruce lumber (Picea spp.) that is sawn or chipped lengthwise and exceeds 6 mm in thickness is 4407.12.

Is planed fir wood classified differently than rough sawn fir?

No, both rough sawn and planed fir lumber are classified under 4407.12, provided they exceed the 6 mm thickness threshold and have not been shaped into specific profiles.