HS Code for Fiber cement tiles

Fiber cement tiles are classified under HS code 6811.82 as they are manufactured from a mixture of Portland cement, cellulose fibers, and sand. This classification follows the Harmonized System's hierarchical structure where Chapter 68 covers articles of cement and mineral materials. Heading 6811 is dedicated to articles of cellulose fiber-cement. Within this heading, the 6811.8x subheadings are reserved for products that do not contain asbestos. Specifically, 6811.82 covers sheets, panels, tiles, and similar articles, provided they are not corrugated. These tiles are often used for roofing (shingles) or flooring applications. The classification depends on the primary constituent material being cement reinforced with fibers. Unlike ceramic tiles which are fired clay (Chapter 69), fiber cement tiles are chemically cured or autoclaved. The distinction is important for customs purposes because the duty rates and regulatory requirements for cement-based products differ from those of ceramic or stone products. The tiles must be flat or shaped into shingles to fit this specific code; if they were corrugated, they would move to 6811.81. The durability and weather-resistant properties of fiber cement make it a popular choice for construction, and its classification reflects its mineral-based composition and its specific form as a tile or sheet. The inclusion of cellulose fibers provides tensile strength, which is a defining characteristic of the products in heading 6811. Customs authorities look for the presence of these fibers and the absence of asbestos to confirm the 6811.82 designation. The tiles are often finished with a coating or paint, but this does not change their primary classification under 6811.82.

Products Included

• Fiber cement roofing shingles
• Fiber cement floor tiles
• Decorative wall tiles (non-ceramic)
• Slates made of cellulose fiber-cement
• Non-asbestos cement shingles

Common Misclassification

Common misclassifications include heading 6907 for ceramic tiles and heading 6802 for natural stone tiles. Fiber cement tiles are also sometimes incorrectly placed in 6811.89, which is a residual category for other articles of fiber-cement that do not meet the definition of sheets, panels, or tiles.

FAQ

What is the HS code for fiber cement tiles?

The HS code for fiber cement tiles, including roofing shingles and floor tiles not containing asbestos, is 6811.82.

How do fiber cement tiles differ from ceramic tiles in classification?

Fiber cement tiles (6811.82) are made of a cement and fiber mix, while ceramic tiles (6907) are made of clay that has been fired in a kiln.