HS Code for Felt floor coverings

The classification of felt floor coverings under HS code 5704.90 is determined by the material composition and the specific manufacturing process. According to the Explanatory Notes to the Harmonized System, Chapter 57 covers carpets and other textile floor coverings where the textile material serves as the exposed surface when in use. Specifically, heading 5704 applies to floor coverings of felt, which are not tufted or flocked. The subheading 5704.90 is reserved for those items that are either in the piece (rolls) or made up into specific shapes, provided they have a surface area exceeding 1 square meter. This distinguishes them from smaller modular tiles. The felt must be the essential component providing the floor-covering characteristic, often produced via needle-punching or other non-woven techniques. This classification follows General Interpretative Rule (GRI) 1, which dictates that classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. Since these products are not tufted (which would fall under 5703) and are specifically designed for floor use, 5704.90 is the most accurate designation for large-format felt flooring.

Products Included

• Needleloom felt carpets in rolls
• Non-woven textile floor coverings exceeding 1 square meter
• Large felt area rugs without tufting
• Industrial-grade felt floor mats
• Felt runners for hallways and stairs

Common Misclassification

Felt floor coverings are frequently misclassified under 5704.10, which is specifically for tiles with a surface area of 0.3 square meters or less. Another common error is using 5703, which is reserved for tufted carpets; if the felt has been tufted with yarns, it must move to that heading. Additionally, industrial felt not intended for floor use is classified under 5602, and importers must distinguish between a floor covering and a simple felt sheet used for insulation or padding.

FAQ

What is the HS code for felt floor coverings?

The HS code for felt floor coverings (not tufted or flocked) in pieces or made up with a surface area exceeding 1 square meter is 5704.90.

Is needle-punched felt included in this code?

Yes, needle-punched felt is a primary manufacturing method for products under this code, provided it is intended for use as a floor covering and meets the size requirements.