Product Classification Guide

HS Code for Fatty acids

3823.19 Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining; (other than stearic acid, oleic acid or tall oil fatty acids)
Chemicals
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Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids are classified under HS code 3823.19. This heading covers mixtures of fatty acids derived from the hydrolysis of fats and oils. The classification is specific to industrial-grade mixtures rather than chemically pure compounds. Subheading 3823.19 is a residual category for fatty acids other than stearic acid, oleic acid, or tall oil fatty acids. These substances are essential in the production of soaps, detergents, and various chemical intermediates. The classification is governed by Chapter 38 notes, which specify that this heading includes fatty substances of an acid nature obtained from the refining of fats and oils. Because these are commercial mixtures of various carbon chain lengths, they are excluded from Chapter 29, which is reserved for separate chemically defined organic compounds. The industrial application and the mixed nature of the chemical structure are the primary reasons for its placement in Chapter 38.

Products Included

  • Distilled fatty acids from vegetable oils
  • Acid oils from chemical refining
  • Coconut-derived fatty acid mixtures
  • Palm kernel fatty acid blends
  • Industrial-grade monocarboxylic acid mixtures
  • Fractionated fatty acids (mixed)

Common Misclassification

HS codes 2915.70 for palmitic acid and 2916.15 for oleic acid are often confused with 3823.19. The distinction lies in purity; Chapter 29 is for separate chemically defined compounds, usually exceeding 90% purity, while 3823 is for industrial mixtures. Additionally, 1518.00 is sometimes used for modified oils, but if the chemical process results in free fatty acids, 3823 is the correct heading. It is also important not to confuse these with 3823.11, which is specifically for stearic acid, or 3823.12 for oleic acid mixtures.

FAQ

What is the HS code for fatty acids?

The HS code for industrial monocarboxylic fatty acid mixtures (other than stearic or oleic) is 3823.19. Pure fatty acids are classified in Chapter 29.

Is stearic acid classified under this code?

No, stearic acid has its own specific subheading, 3823.11. Only fatty acids not specifically named in other 3823 subheadings fall under 3823.19.

Industry

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the HS code for Fatty acids?

The HS code for Fatty acids is 382319 (Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining; (other than stearic acid, oleic acid or tall oil fatty acids)).

How do I classify Fatty acids for customs?

Fatty acids is classified under HS code 382319 — Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining; (other than stearic acid, oleic acid or tall oil fatty acids). This is a 6-digit subheading level code.

Is the HS code for Fatty acids the same in all countries?

The base HS code 382319 for Fatty acids is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.