HS Code for Ephedrine

Ephedrine is classified under HS code 2939.41 as a chemically defined alkaloid. Chapter 29 of the Harmonized System is dedicated to organic chemicals, and heading 2939 specifically covers alkaloids of vegetable origin, their salts, ethers, esters, and other derivatives. Within the subheadings for alkaloids of ephedrine and their derivatives, 2939.41 is the specific code for ephedrine and its salts. This classification is strictly reserved for the pure chemical substance, whether it is naturally derived from the ephedra plant or synthetically produced. The product must be a separate chemically defined compound to meet the requirements of Chapter 29. This means it should not contain the other vegetable matter found in extracts (Chapter 13) or be mixed with other ingredients for therapeutic use (Chapter 30). Because ephedrine is a precursor chemical used in the illicit manufacture of stimulants, this HS code is subject to intense regulatory scrutiny and international reporting requirements under various drug control treaties.

Products Included

• Pure ephedrine alkaloid
• Ephedrine hydrochloride
• Ephedrine sulfate
• Anhydrous ephedrine
• Ephedrine crystals or crystalline powder

Common Misclassification

Ephedrine is often misclassified under 2939.42, which is the code for pseudoephedrine, a closely related but distinct isomer. It is also frequently confused with 1302.14 (ephedra extract) or 3004.41 (finished ephedrine medicine). Accurate chemical analysis is often required to distinguish it from other alkaloids in the 2939.4x series.

FAQ

What is the HS code for Ephedrine?

The HS code for pure ephedrine and its salts is 2939.41.

Is synthetic ephedrine classified differently?

No, both naturally extracted and synthetically produced ephedrine are classified under 2939.41 as long as they are pure chemical substances.