HS Code for Embroidered cotton fabric

Embroidered cotton fabric is classified under HS code 5810.91, which specifically covers embroidery with a visible ground made of cotton. This classification is determined by the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System (GRI), specifically focusing on the material composition and the decorative nature of the textile. Heading 5810 is reserved for embroidery in the piece, in strips, or in motifs. For a product to fall under 5810.91, the embroidery must be applied to a pre-existing cotton fabric base where that base remains visible after the stitching process. This distinguishes it from 'embroidery without visible ground' (chemical lace), which falls under a different subheading. The classification process involves identifying the primary fiber of the ground fabric; if the ground is predominantly cotton by weight, 5810.91 is the appropriate designation. This code applies regardless of whether the embroidery is done by hand or machine, provided the ground fabric is a woven, knitted, or non-woven cotton material.

Products Included

• Embroidered cotton voile in the piece
• Cotton canvas strips with decorative floral embroidery
• Embroidered cotton denim motifs for garment application
• Cotton poplin fabric with geometric embroidered patterns
• Cotton lace where the embroidery is applied to a visible cotton mesh

Common Misclassification

A frequent error is classifying these goods under Chapter 52 (Cotton), specifically codes like 5208 or 5209. While those codes cover woven cotton fabrics, they do not account for the added value and decorative nature of embroidery, which moves the product to Chapter 58. Another common mistake is using HS code 5810.10. This code is strictly for embroidery without a visible ground, such as chemical lace where the base fabric is dissolved after stitching. Additionally, if the fabric is embroidered with metal thread but the ground is cotton, it remains under 5810.91 unless the metal thread changes the essential character of the item.

FAQ

What is the HS code for embroidered cotton fabric?

The primary HS code for embroidered cotton fabric with a visible ground is 5810.91.

Does this code include finished garments made of embroidered cotton?

No, finished garments such as shirts or dresses made from embroidered cotton are classified under Chapter 61 (knitted) or Chapter 62 (woven), depending on the construction of the garment.