HS Code for Electric forklift

Electric forklifts are classified under HS code 8427.10. Heading 8427 includes fork-lift trucks and other works trucks fitted with lifting or handling equipment. The subheading 8427.10 specifically identifies trucks that are self-propelled and powered by an electric motor. This classification is driven by the primary function of the vehicle—lifting and moving pallets or heavy loads—and its propulsion method. Unlike standard road vehicles classified in Chapter 87, these trucks are designed for use in warehouses, factories, or ports for internal logistics. The presence of a mast, forks, or other lifting mechanisms is the defining characteristic that places the item in heading 8427 rather than heading 8709, which covers works trucks not fitted with lifting equipment. The classification remains 8427.10 whether the forklift is a counterbalanced model, a reach truck, or a specialized narrow-aisle vehicle, provided it is electric and self-propelled.

Products Included

• Electric counterbalanced forklifts
• Electric reach trucks
• Electric side-loaders
• Electric pallet stackers (self-propelled)
• Electric order pickers

Common Misclassification

Electric forklifts are often confused with internal combustion engine forklifts, which fall under HS code 8427.20. The distinction is strictly the power source. Another common error is classifying them under 8709.11, which is for electrical works trucks. However, 8709 is only for trucks that do not have lifting or handling gear. If the vehicle has a fork or a lift platform, it must be moved to 8427.

FAQ

What is the HS code for an electric forklift?

The HS code for a self-propelled electric forklift is 8427.10.

Are electric pallet jacks classified here?

If the pallet jack is self-propelled and has a lifting mechanism, it is classified under 8427.10. Manual pallet jacks are classified under 8427.90.