HS Code for Earth leakage circuit breaker

Earth leakage circuit breakers (ELCBs) are classified under HS code 8536.30. This classification is governed by the terms of Heading 8536, which includes electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical circuits for a voltage not exceeding 1,000 volts. ELCBs are specifically designed to detect small stray voltages on the metal enclosures of electrical equipment and interrupt the circuit to prevent electric shock. Under the HS nomenclature, subheading 8536.30 is the residual category for "other apparatus for protecting electrical circuits" that are not automatic circuit breakers (which have their own subheadings). Since ELCBs function as a specialized protection device against leakage current rather than just overcurrent or short circuits, they are appropriately placed here. The classification ensures that safety devices for low-voltage residential and industrial applications are grouped together.

Products Included

• Voltage-operated earth leakage circuit breakers
• Residual current circuit breakers (RCCB)
• Residual current breakers with overcurrent protection (RCBO)
• Ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCI)
• Safety switches for domestic switchboards

Common Misclassification

ELCBs are often confused with HS code 8536.20, which is specifically for automatic circuit breakers. While ELCBs are a type of circuit breaker, many customs authorities prefer 8536.30 for devices whose primary function is leakage protection rather than standard thermal-magnetic overcurrent protection. Furthermore, devices for voltages exceeding 1,000 volts must be classified under heading 8535.

FAQ

What is the HS code for Earth leakage circuit breaker?

The standard HS code for an earth leakage circuit breaker for use under 1,000 volts is 8536.30.

Is a GFCI the same as an ELCB for classification purposes?

Yes, for the purposes of the Harmonized System, Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters (GFCIs) perform the same protective function and are classified under 8536.30.