HS Code for Drill bits

The classification of drill bits under HS code 8207.50 is governed by the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System's General Rules of Interpretation (GRI). This specific code is situated within Chapter 82, which covers tools, implements, cutlery, spoons, and forks of base metal. Heading 8207 is particularly significant as it encompasses a wide range of interchangeable tools designed for use in hand tools, whether power-operated or not, or in machine tools. To be classified under 8207.50, the product must be a tool for drilling, but it must specifically exclude tools designed for rock drilling, which are categorized under subheadings 8207.13 or 8207.19. The interchangeable nature of these tools is a key classification criterion; they are designed to be fitted into a base machine and replaced when worn or when a different hole size is required. The materials used in these bits, such as high-speed steel, tungsten carbide, or cobalt, do not change the primary classification as long as the base is metal. Furthermore, the classification is supported by GRI 1, which dictates that classification is determined by the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. In this case, the bit must be for drilling into materials like metal, wood, or plastic. If the bit is integrated into a specialized tool for medical or dental use, it would be moved to Chapter 90. However, for industrial and general-purpose drilling, 8207.50 remains the standard. Importers must ensure that the technical specifications of the bit—such as the shank type and the cutting edge material—align with the other than rock drilling definition to avoid customs delays or penalties associated with incorrect tariff application.

Products Included

• Twist drill bits for metalworking
• Brad point bits for woodworking
• Masonry bits for brick and concrete (non-mining)
• Step drill bits
• Countersink bits
• Hole saws for metal or wood

Common Misclassification

Drill bits are frequently misclassified under 8207.19, which is reserved for rock drilling or earth boring tools. The distinction lies in the intended application; 8207.19 is for heavy-duty mining or construction excavation, whereas 8207.50 is for general material drilling. Another common error is using 8466, which covers parts and accessories for machine tools. However, because drill bits are interchangeable tools, they are specifically directed to Chapter 82 by the legal notes of Section XVI.

FAQ

What is the HS code for drill bits?

The HS code for interchangeable drill bits for metal, wood, or plastic (other than rock drilling) is 8207.50.

Does this code include SDS-plus masonry bits?

Yes, standard masonry bits used in construction for drilling holes in brick or concrete are classified under 8207.50, provided they are not intended for heavy rock excavation or mining operations.