HS Code for Crude soybean oil

Crude soybean oil is classified under HS code 1507.10. This classification is relatively straightforward but contains a specific provision that distinguishes it from other vegetable oils: it explicitly includes oil that has been "degummed." Degumming is a process used to remove phospholipids (gums) from the oil, usually by adding water or acids. While most vegetable oils are considered "refined" once they undergo such processing, the Harmonized System specifically allows degummed soybean oil to remain under the "crude" subheading 1507.10. This is a significant detail for traders, as degummed oil is a common form of soybean oil traded internationally for further refining or industrial use. The oil must be derived from the seeds of Glycine max and must not have been chemically modified. If the oil undergoes further refining steps such as neutralization with an alkali, bleaching with earth or charcoal, or deodorization, it must be reclassified under 1507.90. The classification also covers fractions of soybean oil, provided they are crude. Because soybean oil is a major global commodity, customs authorities often require precise documentation to ensure the oil has not been blended with other vegetable fats, which would move the classification to 1517.90.

Products Included

• Crude soybean oil
• Degummed soybean oil
• Unrefined soya-bean oil
• Crude soybean oil fractions

Common Misclassification

Crude soybean oil is frequently misclassified under 1507.90 (refined soybean oil) if the importer assumes degumming constitutes full refining. It can also be confused with 1517.90 if it is part of a vegetable oil blend. Additionally, epoxidized soybean oil is classified in Chapter 38, not Chapter 15, as it is chemically modified.

FAQ

What is the HS code for crude soybean oil?

The HS code for crude soybean oil is 1507.10.

Is degummed soybean oil considered crude?

Yes, unlike many other oils, the HS nomenclature specifically includes degummed soybean oil under the crude subheading 1507.10.