HS Code for Crane truck

A crane truck is classified under HS code 870510. This classification is part of Chapter 87, which covers motor vehicles and their parts. Heading 8705 is specifically designed for special purpose motor vehicles that are not primarily intended for the transport of persons or goods. Crane lorries (or crane trucks) are vehicles that consist of a motor vehicle chassis upon which a crane is permanently mounted. The classification 870510 is used because the vehicle's primary function is to provide mobility to the crane, and the chassis itself has the mechanical features of a road-going truck, such as a steering system and brakes. This distinguishes it from mobile cranes classified in Chapter 84, which are often self-propelled but do not use a standard truck chassis or are designed for off-road use on tracks. The distinction between a \"truck with a crane\" (which might be for loading its own cargo) and a \"crane truck\" (where the crane is the primary purpose) is vital. Under 870510, the vehicle is viewed as a single unit where the crane and the chassis are integrated for specialized work rather than general transport. This code is essential for vehicle registration, safety inspections, and determining import duties for heavy machinery.

Products Included

• Crane lorries with integrated truck chassis
• Mobile cranes mounted on road-going motor vehicle frames
• Truck-mounted cranes for construction and recovery
• Special purpose crane vehicles with steering and propulsion

Common Misclassification

Crane trucks are often confused with HS code 842641, which covers self-propelled cranes on tires. The difference is that 842641 refers to machinery where the crane and the propelling mechanism are designed as a single unit for lifting, whereas 870510 refers to a crane mounted on a recognizable truck chassis. Another misclassification is 8704, which is for goods-transport vehicles; if the crane is just an accessory for loading the truck's own bed, it stays in 8704.

FAQ

What is the HS code for a crane truck?

The HS code for crane lorries (crane trucks) is 870510.

How is a crane truck different from a mobile crane in Chapter 84?

A crane truck (870510) is built on a motor vehicle chassis designed for road travel, while Chapter 84 cranes are typically industrial lifting machinery that may be self-propelled but lack a standard truck chassis.