HS Code for Coral

Coral and similar materials are classified under HS code 0508.00. This heading covers animal products not elsewhere specified or included, specifically coral and similar materials, shells of molluscs, crustaceans, or echinoderms, and cuttle-bone. The classification applies to these materials when they are unworked or simply prepared but not cut to shape. "Simply prepared" typically includes processes such as cleaning, boiling to remove organic matter, or simple grinding of waste. The material must retain its natural state and must not have been carved, polished, or set into jewelry. Chapter 05 is reserved for products of animal origin that are generally not used for food and have not undergone significant manufacturing. Coral is biologically the skeletal remains of marine polyps, and for customs purposes, it is treated as a raw animal byproduct unless it has been transformed into a finished decorative or functional object.

Products Included

• Raw coral branches
• Unworked mollusc shells
• Cuttle-bone (unworked)
• Coral powder and waste
• Shells of crustaceans (unworked)
• Echinoderm shells

Common Misclassification

Coral is frequently misclassified when it has been worked. If coral has been carved, polished, or shaped into beads or ornaments, it moves from 0508.00 to heading 9601, which covers worked ivory, bone, tortoise-shell, horn, antlers, coral, mother-of-pearl, and other animal carving material. If the coral is set into precious metal or used in fine jewelry, it may be classified under Chapter 71 (specifically 7116 or 7117). Another area of confusion involves pearls; while both are marine animal products, pearls are specifically classified under heading 7101. Importers must also be aware of CITES regulations, as many coral species are protected, and classification must be accompanied by proper environmental permits regardless of the HS code.

FAQ

What is the HS code for Coral?

The HS code for unworked or simply prepared coral is 0508.00.

Does 0508.00 include coral jewelry?

No, 0508.00 only covers raw or simply cleaned coral. Once it is worked into jewelry, it is classified under heading 7117 (imitation jewelry) or 7116 (articles of pearls or stones).