HS Code for Combed coarse animal hair

The classification of combed coarse animal hair under HS code 5105.40 is determined by the specific mechanical processing the fibers have undergone and the biological origin of the hair. According to the Harmonized System's Chapter 51 notes, coarse animal hair refers to the hair of animals not defined as fine animal hair, such as horsehair (excluding mane and tail hair classified in heading 05.11), hair of the common goat, cattle, and other animals. The process of combing is a secondary mechanical step following carding; it involves the use of specialized machinery to align the fibers in a parallel fashion while simultaneously removing shorter fibers and any remaining vegetable matter or impurities. This process prepares the coarse hair for spinning into robust yarns used in industrial applications, interlinings, or heavy upholstery. Under the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) 1, the product is classified here because it meets the specific description of being both 'coarse animal hair' and 'combed' as per the heading 5105 and subheading 5105.40.

Products Included

• Combed horsehair slivers (excluding mane and tail)
• Combed hair from common goats
• Combed cattle hair prepared for textile use
• Combed hog or pig hair processed for spinning
• Combed hair of the dog or other coarse-haired mammals

Common Misclassification

This code is frequently confused with HS code 5102.20, which covers coarse animal hair that has not yet been carded or combed. The distinction lies entirely in the stage of processing; once the hair is subjected to the combing machine, it must move to 5105.40. Additionally, it is often confused with HS code 5105.39, which is reserved for fine animal hair. If the hair originates from an alpaca, camel, or Angora rabbit, it must be classified as fine hair regardless of its perceived thickness. Finally, horsehair from the mane or tail is excluded from this chapter and should be classified under HS code 0511.99.

FAQ

What is the HS code for combed coarse animal hair?

The HS code for combed coarse animal hair is 5105.40, which falls under the category of wool and animal hair that has been carded or combed.

How is coarse hair distinguished from fine hair in the HS?

The distinction is based on the animal species. Fine hair includes alpaca, llama, vicuna, camel, yak, and Angora goat hair, while coarse hair includes almost all other animal hairs not specifically defined as fine or wool.