HS Code for Clutch friction material
View full HS code detailsClutch friction material is classified under HS code 681389 because it consists of friction-generating substances that are not yet mounted to a metal backing or support. This subheading specifically covers articles with a basis of mineral substances or cellulose, provided they do not contain asbestos. The classification is governed by the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI), specifically Rule 1, which directs products to the heading that most accurately describes their material composition and state. Since these materials are intended for clutches or similar torque-transmission mechanisms but are presented as unmounted sheets, rolls, or discs, they fall under Chapter 68 (Articles of stone, plaster, cement, etc.) rather than Chapter 87 (Vehicles and parts). The distinction is based on the level of assembly; once the material is bonded or riveted to a clutch plate, it is no longer classified here and instead moves to the automotive parts category. This code ensures that raw or semi-finished friction components are tracked separately from finished mechanical assemblies.
Products Included
- Unmounted friction discs for clutches
- Friction material segments for industrial machinery
- Woven or molded friction strips
- Friction washers for torque limiters
- Rolls of friction material for clutch relining
- Cellulose-based friction sheets
Common Misclassification
A frequent error is classifying these materials under HS code 681320, which is reserved exclusively for friction materials containing asbestos. Given global bans on asbestos, most modern clutch materials belong in 681389. Another common mistake is using HS code 681381, which is specifically for brake linings and pads. While the material may be similar, the application for clutches dictates the use of 681389. Finally, importers often attempt to use HS code 870893 for clutch parts; however, 870893 only applies to finished, mounted clutch assemblies. Unmounted friction material must remain in Chapter 68.
FAQ
What is the HS code for clutch friction material?
The HS code for unmounted clutch friction material that does not contain asbestos is 681389.
Can I use this code for brake pads?
No, brake pads and linings are classified under HS code 681381, even if they are made of similar non-asbestos mineral materials.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Clutch friction material?
The HS code for Clutch friction material is 681389 (Friction material and articles thereof (e.g. sheets, rolls, strips, segments, discs, washers, pads) not mounted; for clutches or the like (not brake linings and pads), with a basis of mineral substances or cellulose (other than asbestos)).
How do I classify Clutch friction material for customs?
Clutch friction material is classified under HS code 681389 — Friction material and articles thereof (e.g. sheets, rolls, strips, segments, discs, washers, pads) not mounted; for clutches or the like (not brake linings and pads), with a basis of mineral substances or cellulose (other than asbestos). This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Clutch friction material the same in all countries?
The base HS code 681389 for Clutch friction material is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.