HS Code for Chloroform

Chloroform, also known as trichloromethane (CHCl3), is a halogenated derivative of acyclic hydrocarbons. It is classified under HS code 2903.13. Heading 2903 is dedicated to halogenated derivatives of hydrocarbons, and the 2903.1x series specifically covers saturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons. Chloroform is a saturated compound because it contains only single bonds between its carbon and hydrogen/chlorine atoms. The classification is determined by GRI 1, as the subheading 2903.13 explicitly names chloroform. It is a vital industrial chemical used as a solvent and as a precursor in the production of refrigerants like Teflon (PTFE). For customs purposes, the substance must be a separate chemically defined compound to remain in Chapter 29. If the chloroform is mixed with other substances to create a specialized cleaning solvent or a medicinal preparation, the classification would shift to Chapter 38 or 30, respectively.

Products Included

• Pure trichloromethane (chloroform)
• Chloroform containing added stabilizers (such as ethanol) to prevent decomposition
• Technical grade chloroform for laboratory or industrial use
• Chloroform used as a chemical intermediate in fluorocarbon production

Common Misclassification

Chloroform is often misclassified under HS code 3814.00, which covers organic composite solvents and thinners. While chloroform is a powerful solvent, pure trichloromethane must be classified in Chapter 29. It may also be confused with 3004.90 if intended for medical anesthetic use; however, unless it is put up in measured doses or retail packings for therapeutic use, 2903.13 remains the correct code.

FAQ

What is the HS code for chloroform?

The HS code for chloroform (trichloromethane) is 2903.13, categorized under saturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons.

Does chloroform require special permits for export?

Depending on the jurisdiction, chloroform may be subject to export controls because it can be used as a solvent in the illicit manufacture of narcotics or as a precursor for regulated refrigerants.