HS Code for Ceramic pigment

Ceramic pigments are classified under HS code 3207.10, which falls within Chapter 32 of the Harmonized System. This chapter covers tanning or dyeing extracts, pigments, and other coloring matter. Heading 3207 specifically addresses prepared pigments, prepared opacifiers, and prepared colors of a kind used in the ceramic, enameling, or glass industries. These substances are distinct from basic chemical pigments because they are specially formulated to withstand the high temperatures of kiln firing. They often consist of mixtures of metal oxides and other chemicals that develop their final color only after being fired. The classification 3207.10 is designated for prepared pigments, opacifiers, and colors that are ready for use in the manufacturing process. This includes substances that are mixed with a carrier or flux to facilitate their application to ceramic bodies or glazes. The classification is based on the intended industrial application and the chemical preparation of the product, ensuring that these specialized industrial colorants are separated from general-purpose dyes or paints found elsewhere in Chapter 32.

Products Included

• Prepared ceramic stains and body colors
• Underglaze and overglaze colors
• Opacifiers used to make glazes opaque
• Vitrifiable enamels and glazes
• Engobes (clay slips used for coloring)
• Liquid lustres and similar preparations

Common Misclassification

Ceramic pigments are often misclassified under 3204 (synthetic organic coloring matter) or 3206 (other coloring matter). However, 3207 is the more specific heading for preparations used in the ceramic industry. Another common error is using 2530 for mineral substances; while pigments are derived from minerals, once they are chemically prepared or mixed for ceramic use, they must move to 3207. Confusing 3207.10 with 3207.40 (glass frit) is also common, though frit is a precursor to glaze rather than a pigment itself.

FAQ

What is the HS code for ceramic pigment?

The primary HS code for prepared ceramic pigments and opacifiers is 3207.10.

Does this code include raw metal oxides?

No, raw metal oxides are generally classified in Chapter 28. HS code 3207.10 is reserved for prepared mixtures specifically formulated for ceramic or glass applications.