HS Code for Brake linings

Brake linings and pads are classified under HS code 6813.81 when they are based on mineral substances or cellulose and do not contain asbestos. This classification follows GIR 1 and the specific notes of Chapter 68, which covers articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica, or similar materials. Heading 6813 is reserved for friction material and articles thereof (for example, sheets, rolls, strips, segments, discs, washers, pads), not mounted, for brakes, for clutches or the like, with a basis of asbestos, of other mineral substances or of cellulose, whether or not combined with textile or other materials. Subheading 6813.81 specifically excludes asbestos-containing materials. It is important to note that these items are classified here when they are friction materials not yet mounted on a metal backing plate, although the subheading specifically mentions pads which are often imported as finished friction components.

Products Included

• Non-asbestos brake pads
• Friction linings for drum brakes
• Clutch linings and discs
• Friction segments for industrial machinery
• Brake strips and rolls

Common Misclassification

The most common misclassification is HS code 8708.30, which covers mounted brake parts for vehicles. If the friction material is already bonded or riveted to a metal plate, it is often classified as a vehicle part. Another error is using 6812.99, which is the code for articles containing asbestos. Importers must verify the material composition to distinguish between 6813.20 (asbestos-based) and 6813.81 (non-asbestos).

FAQ

What is the HS code for brake linings?

The HS code for non-asbestos brake linings and pads is 6813.81.

What if the brake linings contain asbestos?

If the brake linings or friction materials contain asbestos, they must be classified under HS code 6813.20, which is specifically for asbestos-based friction materials.