HS Code for Bowed string instruments

Bowed string instruments, such as violins and cellos, are classified under HS code 9202.10. This code is situated within Chapter 92, which encompasses musical instruments and their parts. Heading 9202 specifically covers string musical instruments. The subheading 9202.10 is reserved for those played with a bow, distinguishing them from plucked string instruments like guitars or harps. The classification is based on the mechanical method of sound production—vibrating strings activated by a bow. This category includes both student-grade and professional-grade acoustic instruments. The instruments must produce sound acoustically; if the instrument is primarily electronic and lacks a resonant soundbox, it would be classified elsewhere. This code is essential for customs to differentiate between classical orchestral instruments and other stringed varieties, which often have different duty rates and cultural heritage protections.

Products Included

• Violins (acoustic)
• Violas
• Violoncellos (Cellos)
• Double basses (played with a bow)
• Viola da gamba

Common Misclassification

Bowed string instruments are often confused with plucked string instruments, which fall under HS code 9202.90 (such as guitars, banjos, or mandolins). Another major area of confusion is electronic instruments; an electric violin that does not have an acoustic sound chamber is classified under 9207.10 or 9207.90. Furthermore, the bows themselves, when sold separately from the instrument, are classified as parts and accessories under HS code 9209.92, rather than under 9202.10.

FAQ

What is the HS code for a violin?

The HS code for a standard acoustic violin is 9202.10.

Are antique violins classified under this code?

While they are bowed string instruments, instruments that are over 100 years old may be classified under HS code 9706.00 as antiques, which often grants them different status regarding duties and import restrictions.