HS Code for Benzol
Benzol, also known as benzene in a commercial context, is classified under HS code 2707.10 when it is a product of the distillation of high-temperature coal tar. Chapter 27 covers mineral fuels and oils. The distinction for 2707.10 is that it includes oils and other products where the weight of the aromatic constituents exceeds that of the non-aromatic constituents. This specific code is used for benzol that is not chemically pure. If the benzene reaches a purity level of 95% or higher by weight, it is typically classified in Chapter 29 as a separate chemically defined organic compound. However, for industrial-grade benzol derived from coal tar distillation, 2707.10 remains the correct classification. This reflects the origin of the product and its status as a primary distillation fraction rather than a refined chemical reagent. The distinction between Chapter 27 and Chapter 29 is a fundamental principle of the Harmonized System, separating mineral-derived mixtures from pure chemical compounds. For benzol, this means that the distillation range and the specific gravity of the liquid are often used as supporting evidence to justify classification under 2707.10.
Products Included
- Crude benzol from coal tar
- Industrial grade benzene (less than 95% purity)
- High-temperature coal tar distillation fractions rich in benzene
- Commercial benzol for solvent use
Common Misclassification
The most common misclassification is with HS code 2902.20. Code 2902.20 is reserved for chemically pure benzene (95% or more purity by weight). Importers often use the Chapter 29 code for industrial benzol, which is incorrect if the product is a less-refined coal tar distillate. Additionally, it may be confused with 2710.12 (light oils) if the coal tar origin is not clearly documented.
FAQ
What is the HS code for Benzol?
The HS code for benzol derived from coal tar distillation is 2707.10.
How does purity affect the HS code for benzol?
If the benzol (benzene) is 95% pure or higher by weight, it should be classified under 2902.20 instead of 2707.10.
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Benzol?
The HS code for Benzol is 270710 (Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar; benzol (benzene)).
How do I classify Benzol for customs?
Benzol is classified under HS code 270710 — Oils and products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar; benzol (benzene). This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Benzol the same in all countries?
The base HS code 270710 for Benzol is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.