Product Classification Guide

HS Code for Benzaldehyde

2912.21 Aldehydes; cyclic, without other oxygen function, benzaldehyde
Chemicals
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Benzaldehyde is classified under Harmonized System (HS) code 291221 due to its chemical structure as a cyclic aldehyde without other oxygen functions. HS Chapter 29 is dedicated to "Organic chemicals." Within this chapter, Heading 2912 covers "Aldehydes, whether or not with other oxygen function; cyclic polymers of aldehydes; paraformaldehyde." The subheading 291221 specifically identifies "Benzaldehyde" under the broader category of "Cyclic aldehydes without other oxygen function." This precise classification accurately reflects benzaldehyde's molecular composition, featuring a benzene ring directly attached to an aldehyde group, and its lack of additional oxygen-containing functional groups beyond the aldehyde. Its explicit mention ensures consistent international trade classification.

Products Included

  • Pure benzaldehyde
  • Benzaldehyde for flavor and fragrance industries
  • Benzaldehyde as a chemical intermediate
  • Synthetic benzaldehyde
  • Food-grade benzaldehyde

Common Misclassification

Common misclassifications for benzaldehyde often involve other aldehydes or derivatives. HS code 291211, which covers "Formaldehyde," is sometimes confused. Formaldehyde is an acyclic aldehyde, structurally distinct from the cyclic nature of benzaldehyde. Another potential misclassification is HS code 291229, designated for "Other cyclic aldehydes without other oxygen function." This is a residual category for cyclic aldehydes not specifically enumerated. Since benzaldehyde is explicitly named in 291221, it should not be classified under this general "other" category. Furthermore, HS code 2913 pertains to "Halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives of products of heading 2912," which are modified forms of aldehydes, not the base benzaldehyde compound itself.

FAQ

What is the HS code for Benzaldehyde?

The HS code for benzaldehyde is 291221. This code specifically covers benzaldehyde as a cyclic aldehyde without other oxygen functions, ensuring its precise chemical classification.

What are the primary industrial applications of benzaldehyde?

Benzaldehyde is primarily used as a flavoring agent, particularly for almond flavor, in the fragrance industry, and as a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds, including dyes and pharmaceuticals.

Industry

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the HS code for Benzaldehyde?

The HS code for Benzaldehyde is 291221 (Aldehydes; cyclic, without other oxygen function, benzaldehyde).

How do I classify Benzaldehyde for customs?

Benzaldehyde is classified under HS code 291221 — Aldehydes; cyclic, without other oxygen function, benzaldehyde. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.

Is the HS code for Benzaldehyde the same in all countries?

The base HS code 291221 for Benzaldehyde is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.