HS Code for bast fiber yarn

The classification of bast fiber yarn under HS code 5307.20 is determined by the botanical origin of the fibers and the mechanical structure of the finished yarn. Bast fibers are derived from the phloem or inner bark of certain dicotyledonous plants, most notably jute, hemp, flax, and kenaf. According to the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI) and the Explanatory Notes to Section XI of the Harmonized System, textile products are categorized first by their constituent material. Heading 5307 specifically addresses yarn made of jute or other textile bast fibers of heading 5303. The subheading 5307.20 is reserved for yarns that are multiple (folded) or cabled. This means the yarn consists of two or more single yarns twisted together in one or more folding operations. This classification is critical because it distinguishes processed, multi-strand yarns from simpler single-strand yarns, reflecting a higher degree of manufacturing complexity and different industrial applications, such as heavy-duty cordage or specialized weaving.

Products Included

• Multiple (folded) jute yarn used in carpet backing
• Cabled kenaf yarn for industrial twine
• Folded true hemp yarn (when classified as a bast fiber under 5303)
• Reinforced multiple bast fiber yarns for upholstery
• Twisted vegetable fiber yarns for agricultural binding

Common Misclassification

This code is frequently confused with HS code 5307.10, which covers single yarns of the same materials. The distinction lies entirely in the number of strands; a single strand, regardless of thickness, must be classified under 5307.10. Additionally, yarns made of flax (heading 5306) or coir (heading 5308) are often misclassified here. It is essential to verify the botanical source, as 5307 is strictly for jute and specific bast fibers defined in heading 5303. Confusion also arises with HS code 5607, which covers twine, cordage, and rope; if the yarn exceeds a certain decitex (typically 20,000 decitex for bast fibers), it may move from Chapter 53 to Chapter 56.

FAQ

What is the HS code for bast fiber yarn?

The HS code for multiple or cabled yarn made of jute or other textile bast fibers is 5307.20.

How do I distinguish between multiple and cabled yarn?

Multiple (folded) yarn is formed by twisting two or more single yarns together in one operation. Cabled yarn is formed by twisting together two or more multiple yarns or a combination of single and multiple yarns.