HS Code for Artificial filament fabric

This HS code, 540823, specifically classifies woven fabrics that predominantly consist of artificial filament fibers, strips, or similar materials, and are characterized by having yarns of different colors. The key criteria for classification are the fabric's construction method, which must be 'woven,' its material composition, requiring 85% or more by weight of 'artificial filament,' and the presence of 'yarns of different colours.' This distinguishes it from knit fabrics, fabrics made from staple fibers, or fabrics of a single, uniform color. The term 'artificial filament' refers to continuous man-made fibers derived from natural polymers, such as viscose rayon or acetate, ensuring the material's origin is correctly identified within the Harmonized System.

Products Included

• Woven rayon filament fabric with a striped pattern
• Acetate filament fabric, woven, with a plaid design
• Viscose filament fabric, woven, featuring jacquard patterns in multiple colors
• Fabrics for linings, woven from artificial filaments, with contrasting warp and weft colors
• Brocade fabrics made from artificial filament yarns of various hues

Common Misclassification

Common misclassifications for artificial filament fabric under 540823 include HS 540822 and HS 540833. HS 540822 covers "Woven fabrics of artificial filament, bleached or unbleached." The critical difference is the absence of the specific characteristic "of yarns of different colours," which is a mandatory requirement for 540823. Fabrics under 540822 are typically single-colored or in their natural state. HS 540833, "Woven fabrics of synthetic filament, of yarns of different colours," is a misclassification because it specifies synthetic filament (e.g., polyester, nylon) rather than artificial filament (e.g., rayon, acetate). The distinction between artificial (regenerated cellulose) and synthetic (synthetic polymers) fibers is paramount for accurate classification. Another potential confusion is with HS 600541, "Warp knit fabrics of artificial fibres." This code is for knit fabrics, not woven fabrics. The method of fabric construction (weaving versus knitting) is a fundamental differentiator in HS classification, leading to entirely different chapters or headings.

FAQ

What is the HS code for Artificial filament fabric with yarns of different colors?

The HS code for woven fabrics containing 85% or more by weight of artificial filament, strip or the like, and made of yarns of different colors, is 540823. This code specifically identifies fabrics where the color or pattern is achieved through the use of pre-dyed yarns.

What is the significance of "yarns of different colours" in this classification?

The phrase "yarns of different colours" is a crucial descriptor indicating that the fabric's color or pattern is created by incorporating pre-dyed yarns during the weaving process. This distinguishes it from fabrics that are piece-dyed (dyed after weaving) or left in their natural, unbleached state, which would fall under different subheadings within Chapter 54.