HS Code for Acetone
Acetone, chemically known as propan-2-one, is classified under Harmonized System (HS) code 291411 due to its precise chemical structure and functional group. Chapter 29 of the HS nomenclature is specifically dedicated to organic chemicals, providing a framework for classifying a vast array of carbon-containing compounds. Within this chapter, Heading 2914 specifically encompasses ketones and quinones, which are organic compounds characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two carbon atoms. Subheading 2914.11 is precisely designated for "Ketones; acyclic, without other oxygen function, acetone." Acetone is the simplest and most common acyclic ketone, meaning its carbon chain is open and does not form a ring, and it lacks additional oxygen-containing functional groups beyond the ketone itself. The explicit mention of "acetone" within this subheading provides a clear and unambiguous classification for this widely used industrial solvent, ensuring consistent global trade identification based on its chemical identity.
Products Included
- Acetone (propan-2-one)
- Dimethyl ketone
- 2-Propanone
- Technical grade acetone
- Pharmaceutical grade acetone
- High-purity acetone for laboratory use
Common Misclassification
Acetone is sometimes confused with other organic solvents or related compounds, leading to potential misclassification. For instance, it might be mistakenly classified under HS 2905.11, which covers Methanol. While both are common industrial solvents, methanol is an alcohol, characterized by a hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, fundamentally different from the ketone group in acetone. Another potential misclassification could occur with other ketones, such as those found under HS 2914.21 (Camphor). Camphor is also a ketone, but its molecular structure is cyclic, meaning its carbon atoms form a ring structure, distinguishing it from the acyclic nature of acetone. Accurate classification requires careful attention to the specific functional groups and structural characteristics defined by the HS nomenclature.
FAQ
What is the HS code for Acetone?
The Harmonized System (HS) code for Acetone is 291411. This code specifically identifies it as an acyclic ketone without other oxygen functions, directly referencing "acetone" within its description.
What are the primary industrial uses of Acetone?
Acetone is an extensively utilized solvent across various industries. It is a key component in the production of plastics, such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), and synthetic fibers like rayon. Furthermore, it serves as a powerful cleaning agent, a paint thinner, and a common ingredient in nail polish removers due to its exceptional ability to dissolve a wide range of organic compounds, making it indispensable in manufacturing and consumer products.
Industry
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HS code for Acetone?
The HS code for Acetone is 291411 (Ketones; acyclic, without other oxygen function, acetone).
How do I classify Acetone for customs?
Acetone is classified under HS code 291411 — Ketones; acyclic, without other oxygen function, acetone. This is a 6-digit subheading level code.
Is the HS code for Acetone the same in all countries?
The base HS code 291411 for Acetone is internationally standardized for the first 6 digits across 200+ countries. Individual countries may add additional digits for national tariff lines and specific classifications.