About HS Code 851680
This HS code covers electric heating resistors, which are fundamental components in a vast array of electro-thermic appliances, from industrial furnaces to domestic heaters. These are not the finished appliances themselves but the elements that generate heat. International trade in these resistors is driven by the global manufacturing of heating equipment across various sectors. Major exporters include countries with advanced materials science and precision manufacturing capabilities, such as Germany, Japan, and China, which produce both standard and specialized heating elements. Importers are typically manufacturers of finished goods, located worldwide, who integrate these resistors into their products. Key trade considerations include material composition (e.g., nickel-chromium alloys), power ratings, durability, and compliance with electrical safety standards. The market is highly technical, with demand influenced by industrial production levels and consumer appliance trends. Quality and reliability are paramount for these critical components.
Products Under This Code
Tubular heating elements, Cartridge heaters, Band heaters, Strip heaters, Finned tubular heaters, Ceramic heating elements, Mica band heaters, Immersion heaters (elements)
Real World Examples
Watlow FIREROD, Chromalox RTF, Omega Engineering HSRM, Tempco TMO, Durex Industries FTH
Common Misclassification
This code is distinct from finished heating appliances (e.g., 851621 for storage heaters) as it covers only the heating resistors themselves. It's also important not to confuse these with carbon electrodes (8545), which are explicitly excluded.
Products Classified Under 8516.80
Industry
This code belongs to the Electronics & Electrical Equipment industry.
Trade Overview
China, Germany, and Japan are leading exporters, while the USA, Germany, and Mexico are significant importers of electric heating resistors.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 851680?
HS code 851680 covers: Resistors; electric heating, other than those of heading no. 8545. This HS code covers electric heating resistors, which are fundamental components in a vast array of electro-thermic appliances, from industrial furnaces to domestic heaters. These are not the finished appliances themselves but the elements that generate heat. International trade in these resistors is driven by the global manufacturing of heating equipment across various sectors. Major exporters include countries with advanced materials science and precision manufacturing capabilities, such as Germany, Japan, and China, which produce both standard and specialized heating elements. Importers are typically manufacturers of finished goods, located worldwide, who integrate these resistors into their products. Key trade considerations include material composition (e.g., nickel-chromium alloys), power ratings, durability, and compliance with electrical safety standards. The market is highly technical, with demand influenced by industrial production levels and consumer appliance trends. Quality and reliability are paramount for these critical components.
What products fall under HS code 851680?
Tubular heating elements, Cartridge heaters, Band heaters, Strip heaters, Finned tubular heaters, Ceramic heating elements, Mica band heaters, Immersion heaters (elements)
What are common misclassifications for HS code 851680?
This code is distinct from finished heating appliances (e.g., 851621 for storage heaters) as it covers only the heating resistors themselves. It's also important not to confuse these with carbon electrodes (8545), which are explicitly excluded.
How is HS code 851680 structured?
HS code 851680 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (85) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (16) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (80) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.