About HS Code 845891
This HS code covers numerically controlled (NC/CNC) lathes that are *not* horizontally oriented. This primarily includes vertical lathes, often referred to as vertical turning centers (VTCs), which are particularly suited for machining large, heavy, or awkwardly shaped workpieces that are difficult to mount horizontally. The vertical orientation uses gravity to assist in workpiece clamping and stability, making them ideal for components like large gears, turbine disks, railway wheels, and heavy flanges. CNC technology provides the precision, automation, and repeatability required for complex geometries and high-quality finishes. Industries such as heavy machinery, aerospace, energy (wind, oil & gas), and railway manufacturing are major users. Importers are typically industrialized nations with heavy manufacturing sectors, while exporters are specialized machine tool builders from countries like Japan, Germany, Italy, and South Korea. Their ability to handle massive parts with high accuracy is a critical trade advantage.
Products Under This Code
CNC vertical turning center (VTC), CNC vertical lathe, Vertical turret lathe (VTL) with CNC, Gantry-type vertical lathe, Multi-tasking vertical turning machine, CNC vertical boring mill, Vertical CNC chucker
Real World Examples
Okuma VTM series, Mazak VTC series, Doosan VCF series, DMG Mori CTV series, You Ji VTL series
Common Misclassification
Can be confused with 845811 (horizontal NC lathes) due to NC capability, but 845891 is specifically for non-horizontal (e.g., vertical) configurations.
Products Classified Under 8458.91
Industry
This code belongs to the Electronics & Electrical Equipment industry.
Trade Overview
China, USA, and Germany are major importers, with Japan, Germany, and Italy leading in exports.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 845891?
HS code 845891 covers: Lathes; for removing metal, numerically controlled, other than horizontal lathes. This HS code covers numerically controlled (NC/CNC) lathes that are *not* horizontally oriented. This primarily includes vertical lathes, often referred to as vertical turning centers (VTCs), which are particularly suited for machining large, heavy, or awkwardly shaped workpieces that are difficult to mount horizontally. The vertical orientation uses gravity to assist in workpiece clamping and stability, making them ideal for components like large gears, turbine disks, railway wheels, and heavy flanges. CNC technology provides the precision, automation, and repeatability required for complex geometries and high-quality finishes. Industries such as heavy machinery, aerospace, energy (wind, oil & gas), and railway manufacturing are major users. Importers are typically industrialized nations with heavy manufacturing sectors, while exporters are specialized machine tool builders from countries like Japan, Germany, Italy, and South Korea. Their ability to handle massive parts with high accuracy is a critical trade advantage.
What products fall under HS code 845891?
CNC vertical turning center (VTC), CNC vertical lathe, Vertical turret lathe (VTL) with CNC, Gantry-type vertical lathe, Multi-tasking vertical turning machine, CNC vertical boring mill, Vertical CNC chucker
What are common misclassifications for HS code 845891?
Can be confused with 845811 (horizontal NC lathes) due to NC capability, but 845891 is specifically for non-horizontal (e.g., vertical) configurations.
How is HS code 845891 structured?
HS code 845891 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (84) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (58) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (91) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.