HS Code Subheading

Air conditioning machines; containing a motor driven fan, other than window or wall types, incorporating a refrigerating unit and a valve for reversal of the cooling/heat cycle (reversible heat pumps)

8415.81 Subheading
Section XVI — Machinery and mechanical appliances; electrical equipment; parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

About HS Code 841581

This category covers air conditioning machines that incorporate a refrigerating unit and a valve for reversing the cooling/heat cycle, commonly known as reversible heat pumps. These versatile systems can both heat and cool spaces, making them highly energy-efficient and increasingly popular for residential, commercial, and industrial applications. International trade is booming due to global efforts towards decarbonization, government incentives for energy-efficient heating, and advancements in heat pump technology. Exporters are typically leading HVAC manufacturers, while importers are countries actively transitioning away from fossil fuel-based heating. The market is characterized by innovations in efficiency, smart controls, and integration with renewable energy sources, positioning them as a key technology for sustainable building climate control.

Products Under This Code

Air-source heat pumps, ground-source heat pumps, variable refrigerant flow (VRF) systems, ductless mini-split heat pumps, central heat pump systems, geothermal heat pumps

Real World Examples

Mitsubishi Electric Hyper Heat, Daikin Altherma, LG Therma V, Carrier Infinity Series Heat Pump, Bosch Climate 5000

Common Misclassification

Distinct from non-reversible AC units (841582) as they explicitly include the reversal valve for heating, and from dedicated heating systems (8403).

Products Classified Under 8415.81

Heat pumpReversible air conditioner

Related Codes

8415.10 Air conditioning machines; comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, of a kind designed to be fixed to a window, wall, ceiling or floor, self-contained or split-system 8415.20 Air conditioning machines; comprising a motor driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, of a kind used for persons, in motor vehicles 8415.82 Air conditioning machines; containing a motor driven fan, other than window or wall types, incorporating a refrigerating unit 8415.83 Air conditioning machines; containing a motor driven fan, other than window or wall types, not incorporating a refrigerating unit 8415.90 Air conditioning machines; with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereof

Industry

This code belongs to the Electronics & Electrical Equipment industry.

Trade Overview

European countries like Germany and France are major importers due to energy efficiency mandates, while China and Japan are leading exporters.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS code 841581?

HS code 841581 covers: Air conditioning machines; containing a motor driven fan, other than window or wall types, incorporating a refrigerating unit and a valve for reversal of the cooling/heat cycle (reversible heat pumps). This category covers air conditioning machines that incorporate a refrigerating unit and a valve for reversing the cooling/heat cycle, commonly known as reversible heat pumps. These versatile systems can both heat and cool spaces, making them highly energy-efficient and increasingly popular for residential, commercial, and industrial applications. International trade is booming due to global efforts towards decarbonization, government incentives for energy-efficient heating, and advancements in heat pump technology. Exporters are typically leading HVAC manufacturers, while importers are countries actively transitioning away from fossil fuel-based heating. The market is characterized by innovations in efficiency, smart controls, and integration with renewable energy sources, positioning them as a key technology for sustainable building climate control.

What products fall under HS code 841581?

Air-source heat pumps, ground-source heat pumps, variable refrigerant flow (VRF) systems, ductless mini-split heat pumps, central heat pump systems, geothermal heat pumps

What are common misclassifications for HS code 841581?

Distinct from non-reversible AC units (841582) as they explicitly include the reversal valve for heating, and from dedicated heating systems (8403).

How is HS code 841581 structured?

HS code 841581 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (84) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (15) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (81) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.