HS code · 4-digit heading

HS Code 75.07 – Nickel; tubes, pipes and tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves)

What HS 75.07 covers

Heading 7507 of the Harmonized System encompasses nickel in tubular forms: tubes, pipes, and tube or pipe fittings. This classification is vital for international trade involving hollow nickel products designed for conveying fluids or gases, or for structural applications requiring a tubular form. It covers both pure nickel and nickel alloys where nickel predominates by weight. The scope includes seamless tubes and pipes, which are typically made by extrusion or piercing, and welded tubes and pipes, formed from flat stock and welded along the seam. Furthermore, this heading specifically includes fittings such as couplings, elbows, sleeves, flanges, and reducers, which are used to connect or adapt tubes and pipes. Sub-categories often differentiate by manufacturing method (seamless/welded), cross-sectional shape, and the type of alloy. Accurate classification under 7507 is crucial for trade compliance, impacting duties, import restrictions, and adherence to industry-specific standards (e.g., for pressure vessels, oil and gas infrastructure). Historically, nickel's exceptional corrosion resistance and high-temperature strength have made these tubular products indispensable in harsh industrial environments. This heading is a logical progression within Chapter 75, covering more specialized semi-fabricated nickel products used in complex systems, building upon the raw materials and simpler forms found in earlier headings.

Covers
  • Seamless pure nickel pipes for chemical plants
  • Welded nickel alloy tubes for heat exchangers
  • Nickel-chromium alloy pipe fittings (elbows)
  • Nickel-copper alloy couplings for marine piping
  • Flanged nickel pipes
  • Threaded nickel sleeves
  • Nickel-molybdenum alloy tubes for corrosive environments
  • Nickel-iron alloy pipes
  • Reducers of nickel alloy
  • Nickel-based superalloy tubes for aerospace hydraulics
  • Pure nickel capillary tubes
  • Flexible nickel tubing
  • Nickel welding pipe fittings
  • Nickel-silver alloy tubes
  • Nickel-titanium alloy pipes for specialized applications
  • Square nickel tubes
  • Rectangular nickel pipes
  • Nickel bellows tubing
  • Nickel expansion joints
  • Nickel-plated steel tubes (if nickel predominates)
  • Nickel alloy U-bend tubes
  • Nickel alloy stub ends
  • Nickel alloy O-lets
  • Nickel alloy instrument tubing
  • Nickel alloy pressure piping
Examples

A major oil and gas company in the Middle East imports seamless nickel-molybdenum alloy pipes (7507) and associated fittings from Italy for use in highly corrosive offshore drilling platforms. The material's resistance to saltwater and aggressive chemicals is paramount, with large shipments arriving via ocean freight through the Suez Canal. In another instance, a pharmaceutical equipment manufacturer in the United States sources pure nickel tubes (7507) from Germany for sterile processing lines, where high purity and corrosion resistance are critical to prevent contamination. These specialized tubes are often shipped by air for timely delivery. Additionally, a Chinese power generation firm imports nickel-chromium alloy pipe fittings (7507) from Japan for high-temperature steam systems, relying on the alloy's strength and heat resistance. These components typically travel by sea across the East China Sea.

Subheadings under 75.07 3

Codes often confused with 75.07

Common mistake. A common misclassification error for Heading 7507 is confusing nickel tubes and pipes with those made of other base metals. For instance, stainless steel tubes (7304, 7306) or copper tubes (7411) are often mistakenly classified here if the nickel content is not accurately verified as predominant. Another mistake is classifying articles made *from* tubes or pipes but which are clearly finished articles with a specific function beyond mere conveyance, and thus might fall under 7508 or even other chapters (e.g., parts of machinery). For example, a heat exchanger coil (a finished part of a machine) made from nickel tube would likely be classified as a part of the heat exchanger in Chapter 84, not merely as a nickel tube. Also, very short lengths of tube that are clearly identifiable as parts for specific articles might be misclassified.

Top exporters and importers of HS code 7507, 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 7507 in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 17% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 15% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 United States $299M
  2. 2 Germany $228M
  3. 3 China $208M

World total: $1.8B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 United States $267M
  2. 2 United Arab Emirates* ~$228M
  3. 3 China $124M

World total: $1.7B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries marked * did not, so their figures add up what other countries recorded trading with them, and their exports are valued at buyers' CIF prices. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Questions about HS 75.07

What is HS code 7507?

HS code 7507 is a 4-digit heading in the Harmonized System that covers: Nickel; tubes, pipes and tube or pipe fittings (e.g. couplings, elbows, sleeves). Heading 7507 of the Harmonized System encompasses nickel in tubular forms: tubes, pipes, and tube or pipe fittings. This classification is vital for international trade involving hollow nickel products designed for conveying fluids or gases, or for structural applications requiring a tubular form. It covers both pure nickel and nickel alloys where nickel predominates by weight. The scope includes seamless tubes and pipes, which are typically made by extrusion or piercing, and welded tubes and pipes, formed from flat stock and welded along the seam. Furthermore, this heading specifically includes fittings such as couplings, elbows, sleeves, flanges, and reducers, which are used to connect or adapt tubes and pipes. Sub-categories often differentiate by manufacturing method (seamless/welded), cross-sectional shape, and the type of alloy. Accurate classification under 7507 is crucial for trade compliance, impacting duties, import restrictions, and adherence to industry-specific standards (e.g., for pressure vessels, oil and gas infrastructure). Historically, nickel's exceptional corrosion resistance and high-temperature strength have made these tubular products indispensable in harsh industrial environments. This heading is a logical progression within Chapter 75, covering more specialized semi-fabricated nickel products used in complex systems, building upon the raw materials and simpler forms found in earlier headings.

What products fall under HS code 7507?

Seamless pure nickel pipes for chemical plants, Welded nickel alloy tubes for heat exchangers, Nickel-chromium alloy pipe fittings (elbows), Nickel-copper alloy couplings for marine piping, Flanged nickel pipes, Threaded nickel sleeves, Nickel-molybdenum alloy tubes for corrosive environments, Nickel-iron alloy pipes, Reducers of nickel alloy, Nickel-based superalloy tubes for aerospace hydraulics, Pure nickel capillary tubes, Flexible nickel tubing, Nickel welding pipe fittings, Nickel-silver alloy tubes, Nickel-titanium alloy pipes for specialized applications, Square nickel tubes, Rectangular nickel pipes, Nickel bellows tubing, Nickel expansion joints, Nickel-plated steel tubes (if nickel predominates), Nickel alloy U-bend tubes, Nickel alloy stub ends, Nickel alloy O-lets, Nickel alloy instrument tubing, Nickel alloy pressure piping

What are common misclassifications for HS code 7507?

A common misclassification error for Heading 7507 is confusing nickel tubes and pipes with those made of other base metals. For instance, stainless steel tubes (7304, 7306) or copper tubes (7411) are often mistakenly classified here if the nickel content is not accurately verified as predominant. Another mistake is classifying articles made *from* tubes or pipes but which are clearly finished articles with a specific function beyond mere conveyance, and thus might fall under 7508 or even other chapters (e.g., parts of machinery). For example, a heat exchanger coil (a finished part of a machine) made from nickel tube would likely be classified as a part of the heat exchanger in Chapter 84, not merely as a nickel tube. Also, very short lengths of tube that are clearly identifiable as parts for specific articles might be misclassified.

Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 7507?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 7507 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($299M, 17% of world exports), Germany ($228M) and China ($208M). World exports came to about $1.8B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 7507?

In 2025, the top importers of HS code 7507 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($267M, 15% of world imports), the United Arab Emirates (about $228M) and China ($124M). World imports came to about $1.7B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

How is HS code 7507 structured?

HS code 7507 is a 4-digit heading under Chapter 75 of the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (75) identify the chapter, and digits 3-4 (07) specify the heading. This code contains multiple 6-digit subheadings for precise product classification.