HS Code Subheading

Steel, stainless; bars and rods, cold-formed or cold-finished

7222.20 Subheading
Section XV — Base metals and articles of base metal

About HS Code 722220

This category encompasses stainless steel bars and rods that have undergone cold-forming or cold-finishing processes. These processes, such as cold drawing, cold rolling, or grinding, result in products with superior surface finish, tighter dimensional tolerances, and enhanced mechanical properties (e.g., increased tensile strength and hardness) compared to their hot-worked counterparts. These precision-engineered materials are indispensable for high-performance applications in industries like automotive, aerospace, medical devices, precision machinery, and consumer electronics. Countries with advanced manufacturing and engineering sectors, such as Germany, Switzerland, Japan, and the USA, are significant producers and exporters, known for their high-quality cold-finished products. Importers include nations with sophisticated manufacturing bases that require components with exact specifications and aesthetic appeal. The trade is driven by demand for precision parts, where material consistency and surface quality are critical. Buyers often specify specific grades (e.g., 303, 304, 316), surface roughness, and straightness.

Products Under This Code

Cold-drawn stainless steel bars, Ground stainless steel rods, Polished stainless steel shafts, Cold-rolled stainless steel flats, Precision stainless steel bars, Stainless steel bright bars, Stainless steel turned bars

Real World Examples

BGH Edelstahl cold-finished bars, Ugitech cold-drawn rods, Carpenter Technology precision bars, Valbruna cold-finished rounds

Common Misclassification

This code is distinguished from 722211 and 722219 by the cold-working process, which imparts different properties and surface finishes. Confusion can arise if the processing method is not clearly specified, as hot-worked products can sometimes be mistaken for cold-finished if only visual inspection is performed.

EU Regulatory Requirements

This product falls under the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). Importers to the EU must declare embedded carbon emissions and purchase CBAM certificates.

Products Classified Under 7222.20

Industry

This code belongs to the Metals & Metal Products industry.

Trade Overview

Germany, Japan, and the USA are leading exporters, supplying precision manufacturing industries worldwide.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS code 722220?

HS code 722220 covers: Steel, stainless; bars and rods, cold-formed or cold-finished. This category encompasses stainless steel bars and rods that have undergone cold-forming or cold-finishing processes. These processes, such as cold drawing, cold rolling, or grinding, result in products with superior surface finish, tighter dimensional tolerances, and enhanced mechanical properties (e.g., increased tensile strength and hardness) compared to their hot-worked counterparts. These precision-engineered materials are indispensable for high-performance applications in industries like automotive, aerospace, medical devices, precision machinery, and consumer electronics. Countries with advanced manufacturing and engineering sectors, such as Germany, Switzerland, Japan, and the USA, are significant producers and exporters, known for their high-quality cold-finished products. Importers include nations with sophisticated manufacturing bases that require components with exact specifications and aesthetic appeal. The trade is driven by demand for precision parts, where material consistency and surface quality are critical. Buyers often specify specific grades (e.g., 303, 304, 316), surface roughness, and straightness.

What products fall under HS code 722220?

Cold-drawn stainless steel bars, Ground stainless steel rods, Polished stainless steel shafts, Cold-rolled stainless steel flats, Precision stainless steel bars, Stainless steel bright bars, Stainless steel turned bars

What are common misclassifications for HS code 722220?

This code is distinguished from 722211 and 722219 by the cold-working process, which imparts different properties and surface finishes. Confusion can arise if the processing method is not clearly specified, as hot-worked products can sometimes be mistaken for cold-finished if only visual inspection is performed.

How is HS code 722220 structured?

HS code 722220 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (72) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (22) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (20) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.