HS Code Subheading

Ferrous waste and scrap; turnings, shavings, chips, milling waste, sawdust, filings, trimmings and stampings, whether or not in bundles

7204.41 Subheading
Section XV — Base metals and articles of base metal

About HS Code 720441

This HS code covers a specific category of ferrous waste and scrap characterized by its form: turnings, shavings, chips, milling waste, sawdust, filings, trimmings, and stampings, which may or may not be bundled. These materials are typically generated during machining, fabrication, and manufacturing processes involving iron and steel. Their trade is crucial for steel mills and foundries globally, providing a cost-effective and environmentally friendly alternative to virgin iron ore. Major importers include countries with robust steel production and casting industries, such as China, India, Turkey, and various European nations. Exporters are often industrialized countries with significant manufacturing output, like the USA, Germany, and Japan. Key considerations in this trade involve the density and cleanliness of the scrap; loose, oily turnings are less desirable than compacted, clean bundles due to transportation costs and processing efficiency. Contamination with non-ferrous metals or excessive oil can significantly reduce its value.

Products Under This Code

Steel turnings, Cast iron shavings, Steel chips, Milling waste, Metal sawdust, Steel filings, Stamping scrap, Trimmings from sheet metal

Real World Examples

CNC machining turnings, Lathe shavings, Punch press stampings, Grinding swarf, Automotive manufacturing scrap

Common Misclassification

This code is distinguished by the physical form of the scrap; it could be confused with 720449 (other ferrous scrap) if the specific forms are not recognized, or with other ferrous scrap categories if the material type (e.g., stainless, alloy) is not specified.

EU Regulatory Requirements

This product falls under the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). Importers to the EU must declare embedded carbon emissions and purchase CBAM certificates.

Products Classified Under 7204.41

Industry

This code belongs to the Metals & Metal Products industry.

Trade Overview

China, India, and Turkey are prominent importers, while the USA, Germany, and Japan are leading exporters.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS code 720441?

HS code 720441 covers: Ferrous waste and scrap; turnings, shavings, chips, milling waste, sawdust, filings, trimmings and stampings, whether or not in bundles. This HS code covers a specific category of ferrous waste and scrap characterized by its form: turnings, shavings, chips, milling waste, sawdust, filings, trimmings, and stampings, which may or may not be bundled. These materials are typically generated during machining, fabrication, and manufacturing processes involving iron and steel. Their trade is crucial for steel mills and foundries globally, providing a cost-effective and environmentally friendly alternative to virgin iron ore. Major importers include countries with robust steel production and casting industries, such as China, India, Turkey, and various European nations. Exporters are often industrialized countries with significant manufacturing output, like the USA, Germany, and Japan. Key considerations in this trade involve the density and cleanliness of the scrap; loose, oily turnings are less desirable than compacted, clean bundles due to transportation costs and processing efficiency. Contamination with non-ferrous metals or excessive oil can significantly reduce its value.

What products fall under HS code 720441?

Steel turnings, Cast iron shavings, Steel chips, Milling waste, Metal sawdust, Steel filings, Stamping scrap, Trimmings from sheet metal

What are common misclassifications for HS code 720441?

This code is distinguished by the physical form of the scrap; it could be confused with 720449 (other ferrous scrap) if the specific forms are not recognized, or with other ferrous scrap categories if the material type (e.g., stainless, alloy) is not specified.

How is HS code 720441 structured?

HS code 720441 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (72) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (04) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (41) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.