HS code · 4-digit heading

HS Code 71.17 – Imitation jewellery

What HS 71.17 covers

Heading 7117 is dedicated to imitation jewellery, encompassing articles designed to simulate real jewelry but made from non-precious materials. This crucial classification distinguishes costume jewelry from its precious metal and gemstone counterparts (7113, 7114, 7116). The scope includes a vast array of adornments made from base metals (e.g., brass, copper, zinc alloys, stainless steel), plastics, glass, wood, shells, leather, textiles, or other common materials. Even if an item incorporates minor components of precious metal (like a small silver clasp), if the overall character of the article is that of imitation jewelry, it remains classified under 7117. This heading plays a significant role in international trade due to the high volume and global demand for affordable fashion accessories. Accurate classification is paramount for trade compliance, as duties, taxes, and regulatory requirements (e.g., lead or nickel content restrictions) differ significantly from those for precious jewelry. Misclassification can lead to penalties, delays, and incorrect revenue collection. Historically, imitation jewelry has made fashion accessible to broader populations, evolving with trends and manufacturing innovations. Its place within Chapter 71, alongside genuine precious articles, highlights the importance of material composition in customs classification, providing a clear boundary for mass-market fashion accessories.

Covers
  • Fashion necklaces (base metal)
  • Costume earrings (plastic)
  • Rhinestone bracelets
  • Glass bead necklaces
  • Wooden pendants
  • Leather chokers
  • Fabric brooches
  • Stainless steel rings
  • Pewter cufflinks
  • Acrylic hair clips
  • Plastic tiaras
  • Resin earrings
  • Enamel pins
  • Zinc alloy charms
  • Faux pearl strands
  • Crystal-studded belts (imitation crystals)
  • Magnetic health bracelets (non-precious)
  • Silicone wristbands (decorative)
  • Shell necklaces
  • Bone earrings
  • Copper bangles
  • Aluminum pendants
  • Ceramic rings
  • Seed bead necklaces
  • Felt brooches
Examples

A fast-fashion retailer in Spain imports large quantities of trendy costume jewelry, such as base metal necklaces and plastic earrings, from manufacturers in China via sea freight to stock its retail outlets across Europe. An online boutique in the USA sources unique artisan-made imitation jewelry, including wooden pendants and resin bangles, from designers in India and Southeast Asia, often shipped by air for faster delivery. A gift shop chain in the UK imports novelty imitation jewelry, such as rhinestone-studded keychains and enamel pins, from suppliers in Turkey and Mexico for its seasonal collections.

Subheadings under 71.17 3

Codes often confused with 71.17

Common mistake. The most common misclassification is confusing 7117 with 7113 (Jewellery of precious metal). The critical differentiator is the material composition: 7117 is for non-precious materials, while 7113 requires precious metal. Even a small precious metal clasp does not elevate an imitation piece to 7113. Another error is classifying articles with imitation pearls or stones under 7116 (Articles of natural/cultured pearls/stones); if the pearls/stones are not genuine, it's 7117. Finally, items clearly designed for children's play, even if resembling jewelry, might be mistakenly placed here instead of Chapter 95 (Toys, games).

Top exporters and importers of HS code 7117, 2025

In 2025, the largest exporter of HS code 7117 in UN Comtrade data was China, with 38% of world exports; the largest importer in UN Comtrade data was the United States, with 11% of world imports. Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Top exporters 2025 · share of world exports

  1. 1 China $3.3B
  2. 2 France $895M
  3. 3 Hong Kong $701M

World total: $8.7B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

Top importers 2025 · share of world imports

  1. 1 United States $808M
  2. 2 France $601M
  3. 3 Germany $518M

World total: $7.6B Reported figures on UN Comtrade ↗

How these figures are built

109 countries reported 2025 trade to UN Comtrade in HS 2022, and their own totals are used. Countries that did not report are estimated from what other countries recorded trading with them. Those estimates miss trade with other non-reporting countries, so they can be low, and a non-reporting country can rank higher than shown or be missing from the list. World totals add both and leave out trade between two non-reporting countries. Figures are in current US dollars; reported imports are mostly valued CIF and exports FOB, and exports include re-exports. The UN Comtrade links show the underlying records; they can also list a few reporters left out here (regional groups and older HS editions).

Source: UN Comtrade (United Nations Statistics Division), 2025 annual data.

Questions about HS 71.17

What is HS code 7117?

HS code 7117 is a 4-digit heading in the Harmonized System that covers: Imitation jewellery. Heading 7117 is dedicated to imitation jewellery, encompassing articles designed to simulate real jewelry but made from non-precious materials. This crucial classification distinguishes costume jewelry from its precious metal and gemstone counterparts (7113, 7114, 7116). The scope includes a vast array of adornments made from base metals (e.g., brass, copper, zinc alloys, stainless steel), plastics, glass, wood, shells, leather, textiles, or other common materials. Even if an item incorporates minor components of precious metal (like a small silver clasp), if the overall character of the article is that of imitation jewelry, it remains classified under 7117. This heading plays a significant role in international trade due to the high volume and global demand for affordable fashion accessories. Accurate classification is paramount for trade compliance, as duties, taxes, and regulatory requirements (e.g., lead or nickel content restrictions) differ significantly from those for precious jewelry. Misclassification can lead to penalties, delays, and incorrect revenue collection. Historically, imitation jewelry has made fashion accessible to broader populations, evolving with trends and manufacturing innovations. Its place within Chapter 71, alongside genuine precious articles, highlights the importance of material composition in customs classification, providing a clear boundary for mass-market fashion accessories.

What products fall under HS code 7117?

Fashion necklaces (base metal), Costume earrings (plastic), Rhinestone bracelets, Glass bead necklaces, Wooden pendants, Leather chokers, Fabric brooches, Stainless steel rings, Pewter cufflinks, Acrylic hair clips, Plastic tiaras, Resin earrings, Enamel pins, Zinc alloy charms, Faux pearl strands, Crystal-studded belts (imitation crystals), Magnetic health bracelets (non-precious), Silicone wristbands (decorative), Shell necklaces, Bone earrings, Copper bangles, Aluminum pendants, Ceramic rings, Seed bead necklaces, Felt brooches

What are common misclassifications for HS code 7117?

The most common misclassification is confusing 7117 with 7113 (Jewellery of precious metal). The critical differentiator is the material composition: 7117 is for non-precious materials, while 7113 requires precious metal. Even a small precious metal clasp does not elevate an imitation piece to 7113. Another error is classifying articles with imitation pearls or stones under 7116 (Articles of natural/cultured pearls/stones); if the pearls/stones are not genuine, it's 7117. Finally, items clearly designed for children's play, even if resembling jewelry, might be mistakenly placed here instead of Chapter 95 (Toys, games).

Which countries are the top exporters of goods under HS code 7117?

In 2025, the top exporters of HS code 7117 in UN Comtrade data were China ($3.3B, 38% of world exports), France ($895M) and Hong Kong ($701M). World exports came to about $8.7B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

Which countries are the top importers of goods under HS code 7117?

In 2025, the top importers of HS code 7117 in UN Comtrade data were the United States ($808M, 11% of world imports), France ($601M) and Germany ($518M). World imports came to about $7.6B, adding countries' reported figures and partner-based estimates for those that did not report (UN Comtrade data). Countries that did not report 2025 data are estimated from partner records, which can understate them.

How is HS code 7117 structured?

HS code 7117 is a 4-digit heading under Chapter 71 of the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (71) identify the chapter, and digits 3-4 (17) specify the heading. This code contains multiple 6-digit subheadings for precise product classification.