HS Code Subheading

Pearls; cultured, unworked, whether or not graded (but not strung, mounted or set), temporarily strung for the convenience of transport

7101.21 Subheading
Section XIV — Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin

About HS Code 710121

This HS code pertains to cultured pearls that are unworked, meaning they have not undergone processes like drilling, polishing, or shaping beyond their initial harvest. They may be graded by size, shape, or luster, and can be temporarily strung for transport, but are not yet incorporated into finished jewelry. The trade in unworked cultured pearls is a significant segment of the global gem market, serving as the raw material for the vast majority of pearl jewelry. Importers are typically large-scale jewelry manufacturers, pearl dealers, and wholesalers who then process these pearls further. Exporters are primarily pearl farms and aquaculture operations, predominantly located in Asia. Key considerations in trade include the type of cultured pearl (Akoya, South Sea, Tahitian, Freshwater), their size, shape, color, luster, and surface quality, as these factors dictate their value and end-use. The industry relies on efficient supply chains from farm to market.

Products Under This Code

Loose Akoya pearls (unworked), South Sea pearl harvests (ungraded), Freshwater pearl lots (unworked), Tahitian black pearls (unworked), Cultured pearl nuclei, Temporarily strung unworked pearls

Real World Examples

Mikimoto (sourcing unworked pearls), Paspaley (South Sea pearl harvests), Tasaki (Akoya pearl sourcing), Major pearl farms in China, Japan, Australia

Common Misclassification

This code is often confused with 710122 (worked cultured pearls) if any processing beyond basic cleaning or grading has occurred, or with 710110 if the distinction between natural and cultured pearls is not clear.

Products Classified Under 7101.21

Industry

This code belongs to the Gems & Jewelry industry.

Trade Overview

China, Japan, Australia, and Hong Kong are dominant players in the production and trade of unworked cultured pearls.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS code 710121?

HS code 710121 covers: Pearls; cultured, unworked, whether or not graded (but not strung, mounted or set), temporarily strung for the convenience of transport. This HS code pertains to cultured pearls that are unworked, meaning they have not undergone processes like drilling, polishing, or shaping beyond their initial harvest. They may be graded by size, shape, or luster, and can be temporarily strung for transport, but are not yet incorporated into finished jewelry. The trade in unworked cultured pearls is a significant segment of the global gem market, serving as the raw material for the vast majority of pearl jewelry. Importers are typically large-scale jewelry manufacturers, pearl dealers, and wholesalers who then process these pearls further. Exporters are primarily pearl farms and aquaculture operations, predominantly located in Asia. Key considerations in trade include the type of cultured pearl (Akoya, South Sea, Tahitian, Freshwater), their size, shape, color, luster, and surface quality, as these factors dictate their value and end-use. The industry relies on efficient supply chains from farm to market.

What products fall under HS code 710121?

Loose Akoya pearls (unworked), South Sea pearl harvests (ungraded), Freshwater pearl lots (unworked), Tahitian black pearls (unworked), Cultured pearl nuclei, Temporarily strung unworked pearls

What are common misclassifications for HS code 710121?

This code is often confused with 710122 (worked cultured pearls) if any processing beyond basic cleaning or grading has occurred, or with 710110 if the distinction between natural and cultured pearls is not clear.

How is HS code 710121 structured?

HS code 710121 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (71) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (01) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (21) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.