About HS Code 6814
Heading 6814 covers worked mica and articles made of mica, including agglomerated or reconstituted mica, whether or not on a support of paper, paperboard, or other materials. Mica, a naturally occurring mineral, is prized for its exceptional electrical and thermal insulating properties, as well as its flexibility and transparency. This classification is vital for industries requiring high-performance insulation and dielectric materials, such as electronics, electrical engineering, aerospace, and high-temperature applications. The scope of this heading is broad, encompassing various forms of processed mica, from sheets and plates to washers and tubes, as well as products made from mica splittings or ground mica pressed into a board (agglomerated or reconstituted mica). The inclusion of 'whether or not on a support' is crucial, indicating that mica products combined with other materials like paper or glass fiber for added strength or specific functionality still fall under this heading, provided mica remains the essential character. For trade compliance, understanding the level of 'working' is key to differentiating these products from raw mica (classified under 2525). Proper classification ensures accurate tariff assessment, adherence to specific industry standards, and smooth integration into global supply chains. This heading is a specialized component of Chapter 68, focusing on a unique mineral with specific industrial applications.
Products Under This Code
Mica sheets for electrical insulation, mica plates for heating elements, mica washers, mica insulation tubes, mica capacitors (unmounted dielectric components), mica heating element supports, mica gaskets, mica tapes for cable insulation, mica paper for high-voltage applications, worked mica powder, worked mica flakes, mica splittings, reconstituted mica boards, mica furnace linings, mica lamp shades (components), mica windows for high-temperature equipment, mica-glass composite sheets, mica-reinforced paper, flexible mica laminates, heat-resistant mica covers, mica spacers, mica segments for commutators, mica blocks, mica insulation sleeves, mica barrier plates.
Real World Examples
An electronics manufacturer in South Korea imports precision-cut mica sheets from India, a major mica producer, for use as dielectric insulation in high-frequency capacitors and other electronic components. A European company specializing in industrial heating elements sources agglomerated mica boards from China for manufacturing high-temperature heaters used in appliances and industrial furnaces. A US importer brings in mica paper on a support of glass fiber from Brazil, destined for high-voltage electrical insulation applications in transformers and generators.
Common Misclassification
A common error is confusing worked mica articles with raw mica (heading 2525). The distinction lies in the 'worked' nature, where the mica has been processed beyond basic cleaning or grinding. Another mistake is classifying finished electrical components (e.g., complete capacitors, heading 8532) that *contain* mica, rather than the mica article itself. Heading 6814 is for the mica article, where mica imparts the essential character, not the final device. Similarly, mica-based pigments would fall under Chapter 32.
Subheadings 2
Trade Overview
India has historically been and remains a major global producer and exporter of various forms of mica. China, Brazil, and Russia also contribute significantly to the supply chain. Major importers are countries with strong electronics, automotive, and industrial manufacturing sectors, including the USA, Germany, Japan, and South Korea. Tariffs for worked mica and its articles are generally low in many markets, but trade agreements can offer further preferential rates. Quality standards and technical specifications are crucial for these specialized industrial materials.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 6814?
HS code 6814 is a 4-digit heading in the Harmonized System that covers: Mica; worked, articles of, including agglomerated or reconstituted mica; whether or not on a support of paper, paperboard or other materials. Heading 6814 covers worked mica and articles made of mica, including agglomerated or reconstituted mica, whether or not on a support of paper, paperboard, or other materials. Mica, a naturally occurring mineral, is prized for its exceptional electrical and thermal insulating properties, as well as its flexibility and transparency. This classification is vital for industries requiring high-performance insulation and dielectric materials, such as electronics, electrical engineering, aerospace, and high-temperature applications. The scope of this heading is broad, encompassing various forms of processed mica, from sheets and plates to washers and tubes, as well as products made from mica splittings or ground mica pressed into a board (agglomerated or reconstituted mica). The inclusion of 'whether or not on a support' is crucial, indicating that mica products combined with other materials like paper or glass fiber for added strength or specific functionality still fall under this heading, provided mica remains the essential character. For trade compliance, understanding the level of 'working' is key to differentiating these products from raw mica (classified under 2525). Proper classification ensures accurate tariff assessment, adherence to specific industry standards, and smooth integration into global supply chains. This heading is a specialized component of Chapter 68, focusing on a unique mineral with specific industrial applications.
What products fall under HS code 6814?
Mica sheets for electrical insulation, mica plates for heating elements, mica washers, mica insulation tubes, mica capacitors (unmounted dielectric components), mica heating element supports, mica gaskets, mica tapes for cable insulation, mica paper for high-voltage applications, worked mica powder, worked mica flakes, mica splittings, reconstituted mica boards, mica furnace linings, mica lamp shades (components), mica windows for high-temperature equipment, mica-glass composite sheets, mica-reinforced paper, flexible mica laminates, heat-resistant mica covers, mica spacers, mica segments for commutators, mica blocks, mica insulation sleeves, mica barrier plates.
What are common misclassifications for HS code 6814?
A common error is confusing worked mica articles with raw mica (heading 2525). The distinction lies in the 'worked' nature, where the mica has been processed beyond basic cleaning or grinding. Another mistake is classifying finished electrical components (e.g., complete capacitors, heading 8532) that *contain* mica, rather than the mica article itself. Heading 6814 is for the mica article, where mica imparts the essential character, not the final device. Similarly, mica-based pigments would fall under Chapter 32.
Which countries trade the most under HS code 6814?
India has historically been and remains a major global producer and exporter of various forms of mica. China, Brazil, and Russia also contribute significantly to the supply chain. Major importers are countries with strong electronics, automotive, and industrial manufacturing sectors, including the USA, Germany, Japan, and South Korea. Tariffs for worked mica and its articles are generally low in many markets, but trade agreements can offer further preferential rates. Quality standards and technical specifications are crucial for these specialized industrial materials.
How is HS code 6814 structured?
HS code 6814 is a 4-digit heading under Chapter 68 of the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (68) identify the chapter, and digits 3-4 (14) specify the heading. This code contains multiple 6-digit subheadings for precise product classification.