HS Code Subheading

Sewing thread; of artificial filaments, whether or not put up for retail sale

5401.20 Subheading
Section XI — Textiles and textile articles

About HS Code 540120

This HS code specifically covers sewing thread made from artificial filaments, which primarily refers to regenerated cellulose fibers such as rayon (viscose), modal, or lyocell. Unlike synthetic threads (e.g., polyester, nylon), artificial filament threads are derived from natural sources but undergo significant chemical processing to create filaments. These threads are valued for their smooth texture, luster, good dyeability, and often a more natural feel compared to purely synthetic options. They are used in applications where aesthetics, drape, and comfort are important, such as in fine apparel, embroidery, and decorative stitching. Similar to synthetic threads, this code includes both industrial bulk spools and retail-packaged threads. Importers are typically textile and apparel manufacturers seeking specific material properties for their products, while exporters are countries with established chemical fiber production and textile processing industries. Key trade considerations include thread count, strength, color range, and environmental certifications related to their production.

Products Under This Code

Viscose rayon sewing thread, modal sewing thread, lyocell sewing thread, cuprammonium rayon thread, artificial silk embroidery thread, regenerated cellulose thread, industrial rayon thread

Real World Examples

Sulky Rayon Thread, Madeira Rayon Embroidery Thread, Gutermann Rayon Thread, Coats Rayon Thread, DMC Rayon Thread

Common Misclassification

This code is often confused with 540110 (sewing thread of synthetic filaments) due to the similar function, or with 5403 (artificial filament yarn not for sewing thread) if not clearly designated as "sewing thread."

Industry

This code belongs to the Textiles & Clothing industry.

Trade Overview

China, India, and Japan are key exporters, with the EU, USA, and Southeast Asian countries being major importers for textile manufacturing.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS code 540120?

HS code 540120 covers: Sewing thread; of artificial filaments, whether or not put up for retail sale. This HS code specifically covers sewing thread made from artificial filaments, which primarily refers to regenerated cellulose fibers such as rayon (viscose), modal, or lyocell. Unlike synthetic threads (e.g., polyester, nylon), artificial filament threads are derived from natural sources but undergo significant chemical processing to create filaments. These threads are valued for their smooth texture, luster, good dyeability, and often a more natural feel compared to purely synthetic options. They are used in applications where aesthetics, drape, and comfort are important, such as in fine apparel, embroidery, and decorative stitching. Similar to synthetic threads, this code includes both industrial bulk spools and retail-packaged threads. Importers are typically textile and apparel manufacturers seeking specific material properties for their products, while exporters are countries with established chemical fiber production and textile processing industries. Key trade considerations include thread count, strength, color range, and environmental certifications related to their production.

What products fall under HS code 540120?

Viscose rayon sewing thread, modal sewing thread, lyocell sewing thread, cuprammonium rayon thread, artificial silk embroidery thread, regenerated cellulose thread, industrial rayon thread

What are common misclassifications for HS code 540120?

This code is often confused with 540110 (sewing thread of synthetic filaments) due to the similar function, or with 5403 (artificial filament yarn not for sewing thread) if not clearly designated as "sewing thread."

How is HS code 540120 structured?

HS code 540120 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (54) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (01) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (20) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.