About HS Code 321590
This HS code serves as a residual category for all inks not specifically classified as printing inks (black or non-black) within heading 3215. It primarily covers inks used for writing, drawing, and other specialized applications, which can be in liquid, concentrated, or solid forms. This includes inks for pens, markers, calligraphy, and certain industrial marking purposes. Importers typically include stationery distributors, art supply retailers, educational institutions, and manufacturers of writing instruments. Exporters are often specialized chemical companies or manufacturers of office and art supplies. Key trade considerations involve ink permanence, water resistance, color vibrancy, and compatibility with various writing instruments and paper types. The market for these inks is influenced by educational trends, artistic pursuits, and the demand for office consumables, with a growing emphasis on non-toxic and environmentally friendly formulations.
Products Under This Code
Fountain pen ink, Ballpoint pen ink, Marker ink, Calligraphy ink, Drawing ink, Tattoo ink, Stamp pad ink, Invisible ink
Real World Examples
Parker Quink, Pilot G2 Gel Ink, Winsor & Newton Drawing Ink, Sharpie Permanent Marker Ink, Noodler's Ink
Common Misclassification
This code is often confused with printing inks (321511, 321519) if the distinction between "writing/drawing" and "printing" is not clear, or with certain dyes (Chapter 32) if the ink's primary function is coloring rather than marking.
Products Classified Under 3215.90
Industry
This code belongs to the Chemicals industry.
Trade Overview
The USA, Germany, and China are significant importers, while Japan, Germany, and China are leading exporters of writing and drawing inks.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 321590?
HS code 321590 covers: Ink; writing, drawing and other inks, n.e.c. in heading no. 3215, whether or not concentrated or solid. This HS code serves as a residual category for all inks not specifically classified as printing inks (black or non-black) within heading 3215. It primarily covers inks used for writing, drawing, and other specialized applications, which can be in liquid, concentrated, or solid forms. This includes inks for pens, markers, calligraphy, and certain industrial marking purposes. Importers typically include stationery distributors, art supply retailers, educational institutions, and manufacturers of writing instruments. Exporters are often specialized chemical companies or manufacturers of office and art supplies. Key trade considerations involve ink permanence, water resistance, color vibrancy, and compatibility with various writing instruments and paper types. The market for these inks is influenced by educational trends, artistic pursuits, and the demand for office consumables, with a growing emphasis on non-toxic and environmentally friendly formulations.
What products fall under HS code 321590?
Fountain pen ink, Ballpoint pen ink, Marker ink, Calligraphy ink, Drawing ink, Tattoo ink, Stamp pad ink, Invisible ink
What are common misclassifications for HS code 321590?
This code is often confused with printing inks (321511, 321519) if the distinction between "writing/drawing" and "printing" is not clear, or with certain dyes (Chapter 32) if the ink's primary function is coloring rather than marking.
How is HS code 321590 structured?
HS code 321590 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (32) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (15) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (90) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.