About HS Code 280700
Sulphuric acid, often dubbed the "king of chemicals," and its fuming variant, oleum, are among the most widely traded and consumed industrial chemicals globally, serving as a fundamental indicator of industrial activity. Its immense importance stems from its diverse applications, primarily in the production of fertilizers (especially phosphates), but also extensively in petroleum refining, metallurgy (e.g., pickling of steel), chemical synthesis, and water treatment. Oleum, a solution of sulfur trioxide in sulfuric acid, is used when a more concentrated or anhydrous sulfonation agent is required. Major importers are typically agricultural nations requiring fertilizers and industrialized economies with robust manufacturing and mining sectors. Exporters are often countries with significant sulfur resources or large-scale chemical production facilities. Key aspects of its trade include its corrosive nature, necessitating specialized transport and storage, and its role as a precursor for many other chemicals. Global trade volumes are massive, reflecting its indispensable role in modern industry and agriculture, with prices often influenced by raw material costs and industrial demand cycles.
Products Under This Code
Sulphuric acid 98%, battery acid, oleum (fuming sulfuric acid), industrial-grade sulfuric acid, reagent-grade sulfuric acid, dilute sulfuric acid
Real World Examples
BASF Sulfuric Acid, Mosaic Sulfuric Acid, Nutrien Sulfuric Acid, Olin Sulfuric Acid, Chemtrade Sulfuric Acid
Common Misclassification
This code specifically covers sulfuric acid and oleum. It is sometimes confused with other strong mineral acids like hydrochloric acid (280610) or nitric acid (280800) due to similar corrosive properties and industrial uses, but their chemical formulas are distinct.
Products Classified Under 2807.00
Industry
This code belongs to the Chemicals industry.
Trade Overview
China, the United States, and India are leading consumers, while major exporters include Canada, Japan, and South Korea, reflecting global industrial and agricultural demand.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 280700?
HS code 280700 covers: Sulphuric acid; oleum. Sulphuric acid, often dubbed the "king of chemicals," and its fuming variant, oleum, are among the most widely traded and consumed industrial chemicals globally, serving as a fundamental indicator of industrial activity. Its immense importance stems from its diverse applications, primarily in the production of fertilizers (especially phosphates), but also extensively in petroleum refining, metallurgy (e.g., pickling of steel), chemical synthesis, and water treatment. Oleum, a solution of sulfur trioxide in sulfuric acid, is used when a more concentrated or anhydrous sulfonation agent is required. Major importers are typically agricultural nations requiring fertilizers and industrialized economies with robust manufacturing and mining sectors. Exporters are often countries with significant sulfur resources or large-scale chemical production facilities. Key aspects of its trade include its corrosive nature, necessitating specialized transport and storage, and its role as a precursor for many other chemicals. Global trade volumes are massive, reflecting its indispensable role in modern industry and agriculture, with prices often influenced by raw material costs and industrial demand cycles.
What products fall under HS code 280700?
Sulphuric acid 98%, battery acid, oleum (fuming sulfuric acid), industrial-grade sulfuric acid, reagent-grade sulfuric acid, dilute sulfuric acid
What are common misclassifications for HS code 280700?
This code specifically covers sulfuric acid and oleum. It is sometimes confused with other strong mineral acids like hydrochloric acid (280610) or nitric acid (280800) due to similar corrosive properties and industrial uses, but their chemical formulas are distinct.
How is HS code 280700 structured?
HS code 280700 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (28) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (07) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (00) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.