About HS Code 280470
Phosphorus, a vital non-metallic element, is traded internationally primarily in its elemental forms, white or red phosphorus, and is a cornerstone for numerous industrial and agricultural applications. White phosphorus is highly reactive and used in military applications, pyrotechnics, and as a precursor for phosphoric acid. Red phosphorus, a more stable allotrope, finds use in safety matches, flame retardants, and certain semiconductors. The global trade in phosphorus is driven by its indispensable role in fertilizers (as phosphates), detergents, food additives, and specialty chemicals. Major importers include agricultural nations and countries with significant chemical manufacturing industries, such as India, Brazil, and the United States. Exporters are typically countries with large phosphate rock reserves and the energy infrastructure for processing, predominantly China, Vietnam, and Kazakhstan. Key trade considerations include safety regulations for handling and transport, given the reactivity of white phosphorus, and the environmental impact of its production and use.
Products Under This Code
White phosphorus, Red phosphorus, Phosphorus pentoxide, Phosphorus trichloride, Phosphoric acid (elemental precursor), Phosphorus sulfides, Phosphorus alloys
Real World Examples
ICL Group (phosphorus derivatives), OCP Group (phosphate rock, not elemental), Innophos (phosphorus chemicals), Lanxess (flame retardants using phosphorus), Solvay (phosphorus chemicals)
Common Misclassification
This code covers elemental phosphorus, not its compounds like phosphoric acid (2809.20) or phosphates (2835.x), which are distinct chemical products. It's important to differentiate between the element and its derivatives.
EU Regulatory Requirements
This product falls under the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM). Importers to the EU must declare embedded carbon emissions and purchase CBAM certificates.
Products Classified Under 2804.70
Industry
This code belongs to the Chemicals industry.
Trade Overview
China, Vietnam, and Kazakhstan are key exporters of elemental phosphorus, with India, Brazil, and the United States being major importers for agricultural and industrial uses.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 280470?
HS code 280470 covers: Phosphorus. Phosphorus, a vital non-metallic element, is traded internationally primarily in its elemental forms, white or red phosphorus, and is a cornerstone for numerous industrial and agricultural applications. White phosphorus is highly reactive and used in military applications, pyrotechnics, and as a precursor for phosphoric acid. Red phosphorus, a more stable allotrope, finds use in safety matches, flame retardants, and certain semiconductors. The global trade in phosphorus is driven by its indispensable role in fertilizers (as phosphates), detergents, food additives, and specialty chemicals. Major importers include agricultural nations and countries with significant chemical manufacturing industries, such as India, Brazil, and the United States. Exporters are typically countries with large phosphate rock reserves and the energy infrastructure for processing, predominantly China, Vietnam, and Kazakhstan. Key trade considerations include safety regulations for handling and transport, given the reactivity of white phosphorus, and the environmental impact of its production and use.
What products fall under HS code 280470?
White phosphorus, Red phosphorus, Phosphorus pentoxide, Phosphorus trichloride, Phosphoric acid (elemental precursor), Phosphorus sulfides, Phosphorus alloys
What are common misclassifications for HS code 280470?
This code covers elemental phosphorus, not its compounds like phosphoric acid (2809.20) or phosphates (2835.x), which are distinct chemical products. It's important to differentiate between the element and its derivatives.
How is HS code 280470 structured?
HS code 280470 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (28) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (04) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (70) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.