About HS Code 271312
This HS code pertains to calcined petroleum coke (CPC), a highly purified carbon material produced by heating green petroleum coke to very high temperatures (calcination). This process removes moisture and volatile matter, resulting in a dense, low-sulfur, and high-carbon product. CPC is a critical raw material in international trade, primarily for the aluminum and steel industries. Major importers are countries with significant aluminum smelter capacity and steel production, as CPC is essential for manufacturing anodes used in aluminum electrolysis and as a carbon raiser in steelmaking. Exporters are typically nations with advanced refining capabilities and calcination plants. Key trade considerations include its electrical resistivity, sulfur content, and ash content, which are crucial for its performance in anode production. The market is driven by global demand for aluminum and steel, making it sensitive to industrial growth and commodity prices.
Products Under This Code
Calcined petroleum coke, Anode-grade coke, Carbon anode material, Graphite electrode precursor, Recarburizer for steel, Foundry coke, Specialty carbon products, Battery anode material
Real World Examples
Rain Carbon CPC, Oxbow Calcined Coke, GrafTech Calcined Coke, Aluminium Bahrain (Alba) CPC
Common Misclassification
This code is frequently confused with 271311 (not calcined petroleum coke) because the calcination process is the defining characteristic, leading to different properties and higher value. It could also be mistaken for other carbon materials like artificial graphite (380110) if its origin from petroleum is overlooked.
Products Classified Under 2713.12
Industry
This code belongs to the Minerals & Fuels industry.
Trade Overview
China, India, and the UAE are top importers, while the USA, China, and Saudi Arabia are major exporters.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is HS code 271312?
HS code 271312 covers: Petroleum coke; calcined, obtained from bituminous minerals. This HS code pertains to calcined petroleum coke (CPC), a highly purified carbon material produced by heating green petroleum coke to very high temperatures (calcination). This process removes moisture and volatile matter, resulting in a dense, low-sulfur, and high-carbon product. CPC is a critical raw material in international trade, primarily for the aluminum and steel industries. Major importers are countries with significant aluminum smelter capacity and steel production, as CPC is essential for manufacturing anodes used in aluminum electrolysis and as a carbon raiser in steelmaking. Exporters are typically nations with advanced refining capabilities and calcination plants. Key trade considerations include its electrical resistivity, sulfur content, and ash content, which are crucial for its performance in anode production. The market is driven by global demand for aluminum and steel, making it sensitive to industrial growth and commodity prices.
What products fall under HS code 271312?
Calcined petroleum coke, Anode-grade coke, Carbon anode material, Graphite electrode precursor, Recarburizer for steel, Foundry coke, Specialty carbon products, Battery anode material
What are common misclassifications for HS code 271312?
This code is frequently confused with 271311 (not calcined petroleum coke) because the calcination process is the defining characteristic, leading to different properties and higher value. It could also be mistaken for other carbon materials like artificial graphite (380110) if its origin from petroleum is overlooked.
How is HS code 271312 structured?
HS code 271312 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (27) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (13) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (12) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.