HS Code Subheading

Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk; ground

2510.20 Subheading
Section V — Mineral products

About HS Code 251020

This category encompasses natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates, and phosphatic chalk that have been ground into a finer consistency. Unlike their unground counterparts (251010), these materials are often ready for direct application as soil amendments or as more refined inputs for chemical processing. The grinding process increases their surface area, enhancing reactivity and bioavailability, making them more effective as slow-release fertilizers or for industrial applications. Countries with advanced agricultural sectors or chemical industries that require processed raw materials are key importers, while nations with significant phosphate reserves and processing capabilities are major exporters. Understanding the particle size distribution and P2O5 content is crucial for trade, as these factors dictate suitability for various applications, from direct-application fertilizers to feed supplements and industrial chemicals.

Products Under This Code

Ground phosphate rock, Ground apatite, Ground phosphorite, Ground phosphatic chalk, Phosphate flour, Finely milled phosphate ore, Phosphate powder

Real World Examples

OCP Group (Morocco) ground phosphate, PhosAgro (Russia) ground apatite concentrate, Mosaic Company (USA) ground phosphate rock, Ma'aden (Saudi Arabia) ground phosphate ore

Common Misclassification

This code is distinct from 251010 (unground phosphates) due to the grinding process, and from 3103 (phosphatic fertilizers) if it has not been chemically modified or blended into a finished fertilizer product.

Products Classified Under 2510.20

Industry

This code belongs to the Minerals & Fuels industry.

Trade Overview

Key exporters include Morocco, China, and Russia, with significant imports by agricultural nations like Brazil, India, and Australia.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS code 251020?

HS code 251020 covers: Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk; ground. This category encompasses natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates, and phosphatic chalk that have been ground into a finer consistency. Unlike their unground counterparts (251010), these materials are often ready for direct application as soil amendments or as more refined inputs for chemical processing. The grinding process increases their surface area, enhancing reactivity and bioavailability, making them more effective as slow-release fertilizers or for industrial applications. Countries with advanced agricultural sectors or chemical industries that require processed raw materials are key importers, while nations with significant phosphate reserves and processing capabilities are major exporters. Understanding the particle size distribution and P2O5 content is crucial for trade, as these factors dictate suitability for various applications, from direct-application fertilizers to feed supplements and industrial chemicals.

What products fall under HS code 251020?

Ground phosphate rock, Ground apatite, Ground phosphorite, Ground phosphatic chalk, Phosphate flour, Finely milled phosphate ore, Phosphate powder

What are common misclassifications for HS code 251020?

This code is distinct from 251010 (unground phosphates) due to the grinding process, and from 3103 (phosphatic fertilizers) if it has not been chemically modified or blended into a finished fertilizer product.

How is HS code 251020 structured?

HS code 251020 is a 6-digit subheading under the Harmonized System. The first 2 digits (25) identify the chapter, digits 3-4 (10) identify the heading, and digits 5-6 (20) specify the subheading. This code is standardized globally by the World Customs Organization.